A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 0-9 National Convention ... National Ignition Facility National Convention assembly that governed France from September 20, 1792, until October 26, 1795, during the most ... [18 Related Articles] National Convention of Nigerian Citizens (from the article "western Africa, history of") ...the greatest challenge to British and African policymakers alike. In the south two nationalist parties ... National Council (from the article "Austria") The parliament, known as the Federal Assembly, consists of two houses: the National Council (Nationalrat) ... National Council (from the article "Budapest") Explosive urban and industrial growth created social tension and the emergence of a working-class movement ... National Council (from the article "Namibia") ...is constituted to initiate and pass legislation. It consists of 72 members who are directly ... National Council for the Defense of Democracy-Forces for the Defense of Democracy (from the article "Burundi") A series of ousters, firings, and resignations within the highest ranks of the ruling party, ... National Council of Administration (from the article "Uruguay") ...a compromise that partly rescued the colegiado; thus, in a constitution promulgated ... National Council of Hispanic Women organization of both individuals and organizations, such as universities and corporations, founded in 1985 with ... National Council of Jewish Women oldest volunteer Jewish women's organization in the United States, founded in 1893. Prompted by Jewish ... [1 Related Articles] National Council of Negro Women American umbrella organization, founded by Mary McLeod Bethune in New York City on December 5, ... [2 Related Articles] National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (from the article "Azikiwe, Nnamdi") ...before returning to Nigeria in 1937. There he founded and edited newspapers and also became ... National Council of Provinces (from the article "South Africa") ...the bicameral national Parliament. The lower house, or National Assembly, comprises 350 to 400 members ... National Council of Radio and Television (from the article "Albania") ...threat to boycott the ballot, the Socialists agreed with Berisha's Democratic Party on August 31 ... National Council of Slovenes, Croats, and Serbs (from the article "Croatia") ...of the lands of Croatia, Dalmatia, and Slavonia in an independent Croatian state; announced the ... National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A. an agency of Protestant, Anglican, and Eastern Orthodox denominations that was formed in 1950 in ... [2 Related Articles] National Council of the Evangelical Free Churches (from the article "free church") ...churches was first applied collectively to several nonepiscopal Protestant evangelical communions in England that convened ... National Council of Trade Unions (from the article "South Africa") ...the ANC and is a nonracial but mainly black body that includes the country's largest ... National Council of Women (from the article "Sheppard, Kate") In 1896 Sheppard helped establish the National Council of Women (NCW) and became its first ... National Counterterrorism Center (from the article "Law, Crime, and Law Enforcement") In April the newly established National Counterterrorism Center (NCTC), assuming a statistical reporting responsibility previously ... National Covenant solemn agreement inaugurated by Scottish churchmen on Feb. 28, 1638, in the Greyfriars' churchyard, Edinburgh. ... [6 Related Articles] National Cowboy Hall of Fame and Western Heritage Center (from the article "Oklahoma") ...of their leaders, and extensive displays of their artifacts. Western historical collections are maintained by ... National Cricket Association (from the article "cricket") ...was asked to create a governing body for the game along the lines generally accepted ... National Crime Information Center (from the article "police") The police were early adopters of computer database technology. In the United States the National ... National Day holiday celebrated on October 1 to mark the formation of the People's Republic of China. ... [1 Related Articles] National Day (from the article "Switzerland") ...there are various harvest and wine festivals. A popular holiday in Geneva is the Escalade, ... national debt (from the article "Latin America, history of") The ingredient of economic crisis that attracted widest attention was Latin America's inability to maintain ... National Defense (from the article "international relations") The National Defense (Narodna Odbrana) was formed in Serbia in 1908 to carry on pro-Serbian ... National Defense Act (from the article "United States") The National Security Act of 1947 created a coordinated command for security and intelligence-gathering activities. ... National Defense Council (from the article "Japan") ...forces, established a National Police Reserve, which later became the Self-Defense Forces (SDF; Jieitai). The ... National Defense Council (from the article "Serbia") ...government, continuing a practice that has long been one of the state's distinctive institutions. Legislation ... National Defense Education Act (from the article "United States") ...the first artificial satellite, arousing fears that the United States was falling behind the Soviets ... National Defense Research Committee (from the article "Bush, Vannevar") With the German invasion of Poland in September 1939, Bush approached Roosevelt about forming an ... National Democracy (from the article "Poland") A reaction to that situation developed in the 1890s that had both a nationalist and ... National Democratic Action Movement (from the article "Gambia, The") ...were held that involved the vice president of Ghana and representatives from Swaziland, Guinea-Bissau, Burkina ... National Democratic Alliance (from the article "India") ...of change in India. An election in the spring yielded a mixed verdict; no major ... National Democratic Alliance (from the article "Sudan, The") Nevertheless, questions still remained about the future. Even in the north the NIF was not ... National Democratic Movement (from the article "Jamaica") ...who stabilized the economy through austerity measures. During the 1990s the PNP retained power, even ... National Democratic Party (from the article "Egypt") ...and independent electoral observers that they were barred from carrying out their duties because of ... National Democratic Party (from the article "Nkomo, Joshua") ...Congress (ANC), the leading black nationalist organization in Rhodesia. When the ANC was banned early ... National Democratic Party (from the article "Akintola, Samuel Ladoke") ...as premier. The Northern-dominated federal government, however, hostile to Awolowo, declared a state of emergency ... National Democratic Party of Germany (from the article "Germany") In the state elections held in September in Mecklenburg-West Pomerania and Berlin, concern was once ... National Democratic Rally (from the article "Algeria") ...was approved by a majority of the voters, although claims of manipulation were made by ... National Democratic Union (from the article "Brazil") ...vice presidential elections of 1960 were hotly contested. Janio Quadros, a maverick politician who had ... National Democrats (from the article "Russia") ...Poles passively acquiesced in their defeat, while clinging to their language and national consciousness, but ... National Dental Association (from the article "dentistry") ...dental society, which is subdivided into local societies. Membership in the local society automatically confers ... National Development Party (from the article "Brunei") Noteworthy in Brunei's domestic politics was the founding in August 2005 of the National Development ... National Dialogue Council (from the article "Iraq") ...attended by high-level Iraqi government leaders, including the president and the prime minister, as well ... National Diamond Enterprise of Angola (from the article "Angola") ...kimberlite pipe formations that may be mined. Before independence, Angola was the fourth largest diamond ... National Diamond Mining Company (from the article "Sierra Leone") ...a large segment of the population and provides a significant contribution to the national economy. ... National Diet Library the national library of Japan, formed at Tokyo in 1948 and combining the libraries of ... [2 Related Articles] National Digital Library Program (from the article "Congress, Library of") In 1994 the Library of Congress launched the National Digital Library Program (NDLP), making freely ... National Duck Pin Bowling Congress (from the article "duckpins") Duckpins is most popular in the United States, where it is governed by the National ... National Economic Development Council (from the article "economic planning") The French example also influenced planning in other European countries. In Great Britain a Conservative ... national economy (from the article "economic systems") Very little is known of the origin of the second of the great systems of ... National Education Association American voluntary association of teachers, administrators, and other educators associated with elementary and secondary schools ... [5 Related Articles] National Electrical Energy Fund (from the article "Italy") ...four of the main state-controlled holding companies were converted into public limited corporations. The four ... National Endowment for the Arts an independent agency of the U.S. government that supports the creation, dissemination, and performance of ... [5 Related Articles] National Endowment for the Humanities an independent agency of the U.S. government that supports research, education, preservation, and public programs ... [1 Related Articles] National Energy Program (from the article "Canada") ...made worse by Ottawa's failure to control its spending and its miscalculation in anticipating that ... National Environmental Policy Act (from the article "environmental law") The United States National Environmental Policy Act (1969) requires the preparation of an environmental impact ... National Equal Rights League (from the article "Langston, John Mercer") ...Oberlin College in 1849. He quickly became a leader among free blacks and was elected ... National Equitable Labour Exchange (from the article "Owen, Robert") ...himself regarded as their leader. In the unions Owenism stimulated the formation of self-governing workshops. ... National Executive Committee (from the article "Labour Party") ...and a number of individuals attend in ex officio capacity-including members of Parliament and parliamentary ... National Falange (from the article "Chile") ...9 percent in 1957 to 15 percent in 1961. The Christian Democratic Party grew out ... National Farm Workers Association (from the article "Chavez, Cesar") organizer of migrant American farmworkers and founder of the National Farm Workers Association (NFWA) in ... National Farmers' Bank (from the article "Sullivan, Louis") Particularly noteworthy projects undertaken in his last years were seven banks in a number of ... National Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs (from the article "Phillips, Lena Madesin") Phillips organized a convention in St. Louis, Missouri, in July 1919 at which was formed ... National Federation of Fundamentalists (from the article "fundamentalism, Christian") Discord among northern Baptists was focused at their annual conventions. In 1920 a group of ... National Federation of Industrial Organizations (from the article "Japan") ...after the war: the left-wing and highly political General Council of Trade Unions of Japan ... National Federation of State High School Associations (from the article "basketball") ...and Canada in 1936 and until 1979 served as the game's sole amateur rule-making body. ... National Federation Party (from the article "Fiji") In 1987, however, the Indian-dominated National Federation Party joined in coalition with the new Labour ... National Field Archery Association (from the article "archery") ...England, a popular upper- and middle-class recreation. In the 1870s many archery clubs sprang up, ... National Film Board of Canada (from the article "Canada") The National Film Board of Canada was established by the federal government in 1939 to ... National Flood Insurance Program (from the article "Preparing for Emergencies") At present there is no policy in the U.S. that discourages people from moving into ... National Football League major U.S. professional gridiron football organization, founded in 1920 in Canton, Ohio, as the American ... [9 Related Articles] national forest in the United States, any of numerous forest areas set aside under federal supervision for ... [2 Related Articles] National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act (from the article "National Endowment for the Humanities") an independent agency of the U.S. government that supports research, education, preservation, and public programs ... National Fresh Water Fishing Hall of Fame (from the article "Hayward") ...the community's logging history through competitive events such as chopping and log rolling, and the ... National Front (from the article "Albania") ...Party and began to fight the occupiers as a unified resistance force. After a successful ... National Front (from the article "Czechoslovak region, history of") ...remained minister of defense. Thus the provisional system had been endorsed by an overwhelming majority ... National Front (from the article "fascism") In the 1980s and '90s, neofascism in France was dominated by the National Front (Front ... National Front (from the article "Singh, V P") Soon afterward, Singh resigned from the government altogether and left Gandhi's Congress (I) Party. He ... National Front (from the article "Tunisia") The outcome of the elections in November 1981 was disappointing to those who sought political ... National Front (from the article "Malaysia") ...of graft even forcing the resignation in March of the head of the government's anticorruption ... National Front (from the article "Colombia") The arrangement for the National Front government-a coalition of Conservatives and Liberals-was made by Alberto ... National Front for the Defense of Social Security (from the article "Panama") ...an increase in pension contributions by both employers and workers, sparked violent protests in early ... National Front for the Defense of the Revolution (from the article "Madagascar") ...parties, including the AKFM. In addition, Ratsiraka created a regime party, the Vanguard of the ... National Front for the Liberation of Angola (from the article "Uige") ...centre for coffee production in the 1950s and was designated a city in 1956. Its ... National Front Party (from the article "Mosaddeq, Mohammad") The nationalization resulted in a deepening crisis in Iran, both politically and economically. Mosaddeq and ... National Galleries of Scotland (from the article "Edinburgh") A major cultural institution is the National Galleries of Scotland. It includes the National Gallery ... National Gallery (from the article "Libraries and Museums") ...looting of Tibetan art by the Chinese authorities. These moves echoed ensuing legal action over ... National Gallery art museum in London that houses Great Britain's national collection of European paintings. It is ... [4 Related Articles] National Gallery German art museum in Berlin that was founded in 1861 and opened to the public ... National Gallery in Oslo, Norwegian national art museum, built in 1836 and enlarged in 1903-07, devoted primarily ... National Gallery of Art (from the article "museums, history of") Despite constraints in public funding, governments have not been inactive. In 1982, for instance, Australia ... National Gallery of Art American museum of art, part of the federally operated Smithsonian Institution system, located at the ... [5 Related Articles] National Gallery of Canada (from the article "Canada") Along with developments in the visual arts came the establishment of art collections and art ... National Gallery of Modern Art in Rome, important collection devoted to Italian artists and forming a full survey of 19th- ... [1 Related Articles] National Gallery of the Marches (from the article "Urbino") ...town, the street pattern and character of which are medieval, although most of its buildings ... National Gallery of Victoria major Australian art museum, located in Melbourne, Victoria, with collections ranging over European, Asian, and ... [3 Related Articles] National Geographic Magazine monthly magazine of geography, archaeology, anthropology, and exploration, providing the armchair traveler with literate and ... [2 Related Articles] National Geographic Society American scientific society founded (1888) in Washington, D.C., by a small group of eminent explorers ... [6 Related Articles] National Government (from the article "Poland") ...the head of government in 1862, introduced reforms that were not insignificant but did not ... National Greyhound Racing Club (from the article "dog racing") In England there are normally eight races to a meeting. The National Greyhound Racing Club ... National Guard (from the article "Nicaragua") The Marines withdrew upon the inauguration of Sacasa, and Sandino submitted to his government. A ... National Guard (from the article "United States") Tension over funding and control of state National Guard troops continued to simmer. After Louisiana's ... National Guinean Ballet (from the article "Guinea") The professional National Guinean Ballet, which emerged after independence, has retained some of the dance ... National Gymnasiums (from the article "Tange Kenzo") Tange's work during the 1960s took more boldly dramatic forms with the use of reinforced ... National Hall of Fame for Famous American Indians (from the article "Oklahoma") ...and Indians may be seen at numerous rodeos and at annual performances of Red Earth ... National Health Program (from the article "Social Protection") Since 1962 the Canadian national health system had covered all citizens with government-financed insurance that ... National Health Service in Great Britain, a comprehensive public-health service under government administration, established by the National Health ... [9 Related Articles] National Health Service Act (from the article "National Health Service") in Great Britain, a comprehensive public-health service under government administration, established by the National Health ... National Health, Department of (from the article "South Africa") ...among blacks, and, at the beginning of the 21st century, South Africa ranked near the ... National Heart and Lung Institute (from the article "Kensington and Chelsea") ...displays of Victorian art. Collections on the history of the British military since 1485 are ... National Herbarium (from the article "Hitchcock, Albert Spear") In 1901 he joined the U.S. Department of Agriculture and began his worldwide travels to ... National Herbarium of New South Wales (from the article "Royal Botanic Gardens") ...the woody ones, and hence, its collections of Australian trees are extensive. Many exotic varieties, ... National Heritage Fellowship Award (from the article "National Endowment for the Arts") ...projects: for example, to an author for writing a novel or to a jazz musician ... National Hispanic Heritage Month month (September 15-October 15) in which the people of the United States honour the achievements ... National Hockey Association (from the article "ice hockey") The National Hockey Association (NHA), the forerunner of the National Hockey League (NHL), was organized ... National Hockey League organization of professional ice hockey teams in North America, formed in 1917 by five Canadian ... [7 Related Articles] National Horse Show (from the article "horsemanship") The National Horse Show at New York, first held in 1883, is another great yearly ... National Hot Rod Association (from the article "drag racing") ...urged various local hot rod clubs to join together with the SCTA in a larger ... National Human Genome Research Institute (from the article "Collins, Francis") In 1993 Collins, by then a full professor, left Michigan to take the post as ... National Humane Education Center (from the article "Hylton, R. Dale") After briefly serving as interim director of the New Jersey branch of the HSUS, Hylton ... National Ice Skating Association of Great Britain (from the article "figure skating") The National Ice Skating Association of Great Britain (NISA) governs eligible skating in the United ... National Ignition Facility (from the article "fusion reactor") As a result of such progress, the National Ignition Facility, a laser fusion experiment that ...

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