| | - Mahabat Khan
- (from the article "India") ...and her relatives and associates. The queen's alleged efforts to secure the prince of her ...
- Mahabat Khan Mosque
- (from the article "Peshawar") ...of Nowshera; Gor Khatri, once a Buddhist monastery and later a sacred Hindu temple, which ...
- Mahabharat Range
- (from the article "Nepal") A complex system of mountain ranges, some 50 miles in width and varying in elevation ...
- Mahabharata
- one of the two Sanskrit great epic poems of ancient India (the other being the ... [25 Related Articles]
- Mahabodhi temple
- (from the article "Bodh Gaya") ...have representations of the Vedic gods Indra and Surya, and the railing medallions are carved ...
- Mahabodhi temple
- (from the article "Pagan") ...It is much revered and famous for its huge golden umbrella finial encrusted with jewels. ...
- Mahadaji Sindhia
- (from the article "India") ...(1761). Again, like the Holkars, the Sindhias were based largely in central India, first at ...
- Mahadammayaza
- (from the article "Toungoo Dynasty") ...and the victory over Arakan was never achieved. Instead, the Myanmar empire gradually disintegrated. The ...
- Mahadeo Hills
- sandstone hills located in the northern part of the Satpura Range, in southern Madhya Pradesh ... [1 Related Articles]
- Mahadeva temple
- (from the article "South Asian arts") ...Lakkundi temple is also the first to be built of chloritic schist, which is the ...
- Mahaica River
- (from the article "Guyana") ...the tributaries of the Essequibo, the Potaro, Mazaruni, and Cuyuni drain the northwest, and the ...
- Mahaicony River
- (from the article "Guyana") ...tributaries of the Essequibo, the Potaro, Mazaruni, and Cuyuni drain the northwest, and the Rupununi ...
- mahajan
- (from the article "Gujarat") Among the most durable and effective of the state's cultural institutions are the trade and ...
- Mahajan, Pramod
- Indian politician (b. Oct. 30, 1949, Mahbubnagar, Andhra Pradesh, India-d. May 3, 2006, Mumbai [Bombay], ... [1 Related Articles]
- mahajanapada
- (from the article "Uttar Pradesh") A systematic history of India and the area of Uttar Pradesh dates to the end ...
- Mahajanga
- town and major port, northwestern Madagascar. It lies on the island's northwest coast, at the ...
- Mahakala
- (from the article "Mahakala") in Tibetan Buddhism, one of the eight fierce protective deities. See dharmapala.Daikoku's association
- Mahakala
- (from the article "Hinduism") ...1.1.188). "Time" (kala) is thus another name for Yama, the god of ...
- Mahakam River
- river rising in the mountains of central Indonesian Borneo (Kalimantan) and flowing about 400 miles ... [1 Related Articles]
- mahakathina
- (from the article "Buddhism") ...tree" are the usual components of the ceremony. The kathina celebration culminates ...
- mahakavya
- (from the article "South Asian arts") Poems of the second genre, the mahakavya ("great poem," but not to be confused with ...
- mahakavya
- a particular form of the Sanskrit literary style known as kavya. It is a short ... [1 Related Articles]
- Mahal, Taj
- American singer, guitarist, songwriter, and one of the pioneers of what came to be called ...
- Mahalapye
- village, eastern Botswana. It lies midway along the Mafikeng-Bulawayo railway and is 125 miles (200 ...
- Mahallah al-Kubra, Al-
- city, in the central Nile River delta of Lower Egypt, eastern Al-Gharbiyah muhafazah (governorate). It ...
- Mahalli, Jalal al-Din al-
- (from the article "Suyuti, al-") ...of Tafsir al-Jalalayn ("Commentary of the Two Jalals"), a word-by-word commentary on the Qur'an, the ...
- mahalwari system
- one of the three main revenue systems of land tenure in British India, the other ...
- Mahamat, Moussa Faki
- (from the article "Chad") ...sq mi) | Population (2005 est.): 9,657,000, excluding some 200,000 refugees from The Sudan | ...
- mahamudra
- (Sanskrit: "the great seal"), in Tantric Buddhism, the final goal, the union of all apparent ... [1 Related Articles]
- Mahamuni
- (from the article "Mandalay") ...on 729 white marble tablets, and the tablets are set up in a square, each ...
- Mahan, Alfred Thayer
- American naval officer and historian who was a highly influential exponent of sea power in ... [6 Related Articles]
- Mahan, Larry E.
- professional American rodeo wrangler, the first to win five consecutive Rodeo Cowboys Association (RCA; later ...
- Mahanadi River
- river in central India, rising in the hills of southeastern Madhya Pradesh state. Its upper ... [2 Related Articles]
- Mahanalesvara
- (from the article "South Asian arts") From Malava, the bhumija style spread to the neighbouring regions. To the north in Rajasthan, ...
- Mahananda River
- river in northern India and Bangladesh. It rises in the Darjeeling Hills in extreme northern ...
- Mahane Yehuda
- (from the article "Jerusalem") ...into cultural centres. Others include the Bukharan Quarter; Me'a She'arim, founded by Orthodox Jews from ...
- Mahanubhava
- (from the article "South Asian arts") With Bengali, Marathi is the oldest of the regional literatures in Indo-Aryan, dating from about ...
- Mahapadma
- (from the article "India") ...the death of Ajatashatru (c. 459 BCE) and a series of ineffectual rulers, Shaishunaga founded ...
- Mahaprabhu, Chaitanya
- (from the article "Hare Krishna") ...1896-1977). This movement is a Western outgrowth of the popular Bengali bhakti (devotional) yoga tradition, ...
- Mahaprajapati
- (from the article "Buddha") ...or a buddha; one astrologer said that there was no doubt, the child would become ...
- mahapurusa
- in Hindu, Jaina, and Buddhist belief, an individual of extraordinary destiny, distinguished by certain physical ... [1 Related Articles]
- Mahar
- a caste-cluster, or group of many endogamous castes, living chiefly in Maharashtra state, India, and ... [2 Related Articles]
- maharaja
- (from mahat, "great," and rajan, "king"), an administrative rank in India; generally speaking, a Hindu ... [1 Related Articles]
- Maharashtra
- state of India that occupies a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau in the western ... [5 Related Articles]
- Maharashtrian theatre
- (from the article "South Asian arts") ...Urdu, toured all over India. Their spectacular showmanship, based on a dramatic structure of five ...
- Maharastri language
- (from the article "Indo-Aryan languages") According to Prakrit grammarians, Maharastri ("From the Maharashtra Country") is the Prakrit par excellence. It ...
- mahasammata
- (from the article "India") ...of private property and of family and finally to immoral behaviour. In this condition of ...
- Mahasanghika
- (from Sanskrit mahasangha, "great order of monks"), early Buddhist school in India that, in its ... [3 Related Articles]
- Mahasena
- (from the article "Buddhism") ...monastery, which eventually included Hinayana, Mahayana, and even Vajrayana monks. Although these cosmopolitan tendencies were ...
- mahasiddha
- in the Tantric, or esoteric, traditions of India and Tibet, a person who, by the ... [2 Related Articles]
- Mahasthamaprapta
- (from the article "Buddhism") ...Amitayus (Sanskrit: "Infinite Lifespan"). He is flanked in the Pure Land he created in fulfillment ...
- Mahasthan
- (from the article "Bogra") The site of Mahasthan (identified by inscriptions as Pundravardhana), capital of the Pundra dynasty, lies ...
- Mahathir bin Mohamad
- Malaysian politician, who served as prime minister of Malaysia from 1981 to 2003, overseeing his ... [2 Related Articles]
- Mahavairocana-sutra
- text of late Tantric Buddhism and a principal scripture of the large Japanese Buddhist sect ... [1 Related Articles]
- Mahavamsa
- (Pali: "Great Chronicle"), historical chronology of Ceylon (modern Sri Lanka), written in the 5th or ... [4 Related Articles]
- Mahavastu
- (Sanskrit: "Great Story"), important legendary life of the Buddha, produced as a late canonical work ... [2 Related Articles]
- Mahavihara
- (from the article "Buddhism") Also during the Gupta period, there emerged a new Buddhist institution, the Mahavihara ("Great Monastery"), ...
- Mahavihara
- Buddhist monastery founded in the late 3rd century BCE in Anuradhapura, the ancient capital of ... [3 Related Articles]
- Mahaviharavasi
- (from the article "Buddhism") The Mahavihara ("Great Monastery") school became dominant in Sri Lanka at the beginning of the ...
- Mahavira
- Indian mathematician who made significant contributions to the development of algebra. [1 Related Articles]
- Mahavira
- Epithet of Vardhamana, the last of the 24 Tirthankaras ("Ford-makers," i.e., saviours who promulgated Jainism), ... [12 Related Articles]
- Mahavishnu Orchestra
- (from the article "McLaughlin, John") ...Brew (both 1969) and played in Tony Williams's seminal jazz-rock trio Lifetime. In 1970 he ...
- mahavrata
- (from the article "Jain vrata") in Jainism, a religion of India, any of the vows (vratas) that ...
- mahavratin
- (from the article "Kapalika and Kalamukha") ...because of the black mark, or tilaka, customarily worn on their foreheads) ...
- Mahaweli Ganga
- (Sinhalese: "Great Sandy River"), river, central and eastern Sri Lanka. At 208 mi (335 km) ... [1 Related Articles]
- mahayajna
- (from the article "yajna") ...the professional class of priests, the modern Brahmans, who are still required to officiate at ...
- Mahayana
- movement that arose within Indian Buddhism around the beginning of the Common Era and became ... [35 Related Articles]
- Mahayana-sraddhotpada-sastra
- (Sanskrit: "Treatise on the Awakening of Faith in the Mahayana"), relatively brief but influential exposition ... [1 Related Articles]
- Mahayoga
- (from the article "Buddhism") ...the convergence of the two truths and meditation on the pentad of buddhas; Yoga, which ...
- Mahayogini
- (from the article "Hinduism") ...One form of Shaktism identifies the goddess (usually Durga) with brahman and ...
- mahayuga
- (from the article "chronology") ...successive cycles constituting successive periods of evolution and involution of the universe. The period calculated ...
- Mahbub ul Haq
- Pakistani economist who in 1990 created the Human Development Index, which the United Nations Development ...
- Mahbubnagar
- town, administrative headquarters of Mahbubnagar district, west central Andhra Pradesh state, southern India. Located on ...
- mahdi
- (Arabic: "divinely guided one"), in Islamic eschatology, a messianic deliverer who will fill the Earth ... [6 Related Articles]
- Mahdi Army
- (from the article "Iraq") ...to the brink of civil war and led to the deaths of tens of thousands ...
- Mahdi, al-
- creator of a vast Islamic state extending from the Red Sea to Central Africa and ... [12 Related Articles]
- Mahdi, al-
- (from the article "Muqanna', al-") religious leader, originally a fuller (cloth processor) from Merv, in Khorasan, who led a revolt ...
- Mahdi, Sayyid 'Abd al-Rahman al-
- (from the article "Mahdist") ...in the Battle of Omdurman (q.v.; Sept. 2, 1898); he himself was killed in the ...
- Mahdia
- town and fishing port located on Al-Sahil (Sahel), the coastal plain region in eastern Tunisia, ... [2 Related Articles]
- Mahdist
- (Arabic: "Helper"), follower of al-Mahdi (Muhammad Ahmad ibn as-Sayyid 'Abd Allah) or of his successor ... [4 Related Articles]
- Mahdiyyah
- (from the article "Sudan, history of the") Muhammad Ahmad ibn 'Abd Allah was the son of a Dunqulahwi boatbuilder who claimed descent ...
- Mahe
- (from the article "Pondicherry") The Mahe sector consists of two parts: the quaint, picturesque town of Mahe, with all ...
- Mahe
- (from the article "Seychelles") Seychelles is composed of two main island groups: the Mahe group of 40 central, mountainous ...
- Mahe
- town in Pondicherry union territory, which is an enclave in northern Kerala state, southwestern India. ... [1 Related Articles]
- Mahe Island
- largest island of the Seychelles archipelago, Republic of Seychelles, in the western Indian Ocean. The ... [2 Related Articles]
- Mahendra
- king of Nepal from 1955 to 1972. [2 Related Articles]
- Mahendra
- propagator of Buddhism in Ceylon. Generally believed to be the son of the Indian emperor ... [1 Related Articles]
- Mahendrapala
- (from the article "Gurjara-Pratihara Dynasty") ...at Kannauj. Nagabhata II was succeeded by his son Ramabhadra, about 833, who after a ...
- Mahendraparvata
- (from the article "Jayavarman II") ...Indrapura, on the lower Mekong River east of Kampong (Kompong) Cham; then, moving northwards, at ...
- Mahendravarman I
- (from the article "Pallava Dynasty") ...(7th century) at Mahabalipuram (Mamallapuram), once a flourishing port. The mother of the Pallava ruler ...
- Maher, Bill
- American comedian and talk-show host known for his acerbic political commentary. [1 Related Articles]
- Maher, Joseph
- Irish-born American actor who, over the course of his more than 40-year career, filled a ...
- Maherero
- (from the article "Namibia") ...the southward-moving Herero and the northward-migrating Nama. In 1870 a peace treaty was signed with ...
- Maherero, Samuel
- (from the article "Namibia") ...reduced the Herero people by about 90 percent (80-85 percent dead, 5-10 percent in exile). ...
- Mahesh Yogi, Maharishi
- Hindu religious leader who introduced the practice of transcendental meditation (TM) to the West. [4 Related Articles]
- Maheshe, Serge
- (from the article "Congo, Democratic Republic of the") ...the civilian population and forced some 650,000 people to flee their homes. Other violent episodes ...
- Maheshwar
- town, western Madhya Pradesh state, central India. It lies just north of the Narmada River. ...
- Mahesvari
- (from the article "Saptamatrka") ..."Seven Divine Mothers"), in Hinduism, a group of seven mother-goddesses, each of whom is the ...
- Mahesvari
- (from the article "Maheshwar") town, western Madhya Pradesh state, central India. It lies just north of the Narmada River. ...
- Mahfouz, Naguib
- Egyptian novelist and screenplay writer, who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1988, ... [5 Related Articles]
- Mahfuz
- (from the article "Adal") ...raids and skirmishes. In the 16th century, Adal rose briefly to international importance by launching ...
- Mahi River
- stream in western India, rising in the western Vindhya Range, just south of Sardarpur, and ...
- Mahikavati
- (from the article "Mumbai") ...Point was probably built during the rule of Shilahara chiefs from the Konkan coast (9th-13th ...
- Mahillon, Victor-Charles
- Belgian musical scholar who collected, described, and copied musical instruments and wrote on acoustics and ... [2 Related Articles]
- Mahilyow
- oblast (province), east-central Belarus, occupying an area of 11,200 square miles (29,000 square km) in ...
- Mahilyow
- city and administrative centre of Mahilyow oblast (province), east-central Belarus, on the Dnieper River. It ...
- Mahindra Malla, Raja
- (from the article "Kathmandu") ...earthquake in 1934 resulted in the construction of many modern-style buildings. The city's most notable ...
- Mahipala
- (from the article "India") ...referred to the kingdom of Juzr (which is generally identified as Gurjara) and its strong ...
- Mahipala I
- (from the article "India") ...At the end of the 9th century, however, the Pala kingdom declined, with feudatories in ...
- Mahir Pasha, 'Ali
- jurist and official who served three times as prime minister of Egypt. [1 Related Articles]
- Mahir, Ahmad
- Egyptian jurist and politician who was premier of Egypt from 1944 to 1945. [1 Related Articles]
- Mahisasura
- (from the article "Karnataka") The name Mysore (from the Hindu word for "buffalo town") derives from the destruction of ...
- Mahjar poets
- (from the article "Arabic literature") Such tendencies were at their most vigorous among the writers of the
- Mahjub, Muhammad Ahmad
- (from the article "Sudan, history of the") ...al-Khatim al-Khalifah, the transitional government held elections in April and May 1965 to form a ...
- Mahlarayim
- (from the article "Chagatai literature") ...with the poetry created in the other, but, when they created new works, these reflected ...
- Mahler, Alma
- wife of Gustav Mahler, known for her relationships with celebrated men. [2 Related Articles]
- Mahler, Gustav
- Austrian-Jewish composer and conductor noted for his 10 symphonies and various songs with orchestra, which ... [18 Related Articles]
- Mahmoud
- (foaled 1933), racehorse (Thoroughbred), the fastest horse ever to run in the Derby, making a ...
- Mahmud
- (from the article "Husayn I") ...Husayn ruled in relative peace for 20 years, while the nation slowly declined. Suddenly he ...
- Mahmud
- (from the article "Central Asia, history of") ...feuds, internecine rivalry, and Muscovite expansionism. Thus, in the case of the Kazan khanate, its ...
- Mahmud
- (from the article "Ramazan Dynasty") ...of Ottoman territories to the Taurus Mountains and after an Ottoman-Mamluk war in 1485-90, the ...
- Mahmud
- (from the article "Necati, Isa") ...entered the service of one of his sovereign's sons, Prince Abdullah. Upon his return to ...
- Mahmud
- sultan of the kingdom of Ghazna (998-1030), originally comprising modern Afghanistan and northeastern modern Iran ... [13 Related Articles]
- Mahmud Beg Tarzi
- (from the article "Afghanistan") ...begun by 'Abd al-Rahman was furthered by Habibollah. Western ideals and styles penetrated the Afghan ...
- Mahmud Begara
- (from the article "Junagadh") ...stone) of the emperor Asoka. The peaks of the Girnar Hills are dotted with Jaina ...
- Mahmud I
- Ottoman sultan who on succeeding to the throne in 1730 restored order after the Patrona ... [1 Related Articles]
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