| | - literary agent
- (from the article "publishing, history of") A new factor at this time, which was to change the financial climate for fiction ...
- Literary Copyright Act
- (from the article "Stanhope, Philip Henry Stanhope, 5th Earl, Viscount Stanhope Of Mahon, Baron Stanhope Of Elvaston") Stanhope studied at Christ Church, Oxford, and entered Parliament in 1830. Although he made no ...
- literary criticism
- the reasoned consideration of literary works and issues. It applies, as a term, to any ... [43 Related Articles]
- Literary Guild
- (from the article "book club") The first book club, established in Germany (1919), reprinted and distributed classics. In the United ...
- literary magazine
- (from the article "publishing, history of") The critical review developed strongly in the 19th century, often as an adjunct to a ...
- Literary Research Association
- (from the article "Chinese literature") ...early writings provided the impetus for a number of youthful intellectuals to pool their resources ...
- Literary Revolution
- (from the article "education") Another movement of great significance was the Literary Revolution. Its most important aspect was a ...
- literary scout
- (from the article "publishing, history of") Another publishing auxiliary who became significant in the 1950s and 1960s is the literary scout. ...
- literary sketch
- short prose narrative, often an entertaining account of some aspect of a culture written by ... [2 Related Articles]
- Literary Society
- (from the article "arts, East Asian") In 1906 the Literary Society was established by Tsubouchi Shoyo to train young actors in ...
- literatura de la corda
- (from the article "chanson de geste") ...matter of France," were long staple subjects of romance. In the 20th century the chansons ...
- Literature
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- Literature
- [2 Related Articles]
- literature
- a body of written works. The name has traditionally been applied to those imaginative works ... [44 Related Articles]
- Literature
- [16 Related Articles]
- litharge
- one of two mineral forms of lead(II) oxide (PbO). It is found with the other ... [2 Related Articles]
- Lithgow
- city, east-central New South Wales, Australia, on the western slopes of the Blue Mountains. Founded ...
- Lithgow, William
- Scottish traveler and writer.
- Lithia Park
- (from the article "Ashland") ...adjoins Rogue River National Forest, and tourism is a major source of income. Since 1935 ...
- lithic arenite
- sandstone (i.e., sedimentary rock composed of grains 0.06-2 mm [0.0024-0.08 inch] in diameter) containing over ... [2 Related Articles]
- lithification
- complex process whereby freshly deposited loose grains of sediment are converted into rock. Lithification may ... [3 Related Articles]
- lithiophilite
- (from the article "lithiophilite") common phosphate mineral [LiMnPO4] similar to triphylite (q.v.).triphylite
- lithium
- chemical element of Group 1 (Ia) in the periodic table, the alkali metal group, lightest ... [15 Related Articles]
- lithium
- in pharmacology, drug that is the primary treatment for bipolar disorder. Given primarily in its ... [3 Related Articles]
- lithium aluminum hydride
- (from the article "aldehyde") Aldehydes can be reduced to primary alcohols (RCHO → RCH2OH) with many reducing agents, the ...
- lithium cell
- (from the article "Common household batteries") The area of battery technology that has attracted the most research in the past thirty ...
- lithium chloride
- (from the article "drug") ...periods of depression and mania alternate, giving rise to bipolar disorder, formerly called manic-depressive disorder. ...
- lithium diorganocuprate
- (from the article "Gilman reagent") ...in organic synthesis. Compounds of this type were first described in the 1930s by the ...
- lithium fluoride
- (from the article "radiation measurement") The readout process effectively empties all the traps, and the charges thus are erased from ...
- lithium gallium hydride
- (from the article "hydride") ...(to form NaBH4) and Li+ for AlH4− (LiAlH4). Both compounds have specific uses in both ...
- lithium ion
- (from the article "chemical compound") ...ion (called a cation) is named first and the negative ion (anion) second.A simple cation ...
- lithium niobate
- (from the article "niobium processing") Single-crystal lithium niobate, a transparent, relatively hard, and dense material that resembles clear glass, is ...
- lithium secondary cell
- (from the article "battery") Rechargeable lithium-metal anode batteries show commercial promise, with theoretical energy densities that range from 600 ...
- lithium-6
- (from the article "radiation measurement") In the lithium-6 (6Li) and boron-10 (10B) reactions, the isotopes of interest are present only ...
- lithium-7
- (from the article "radioactivity") ...emission of an atomic X-ray as the orbital vacancy is filled by an electron from ...
- lithium-carbon monofluoride cell
- (from the article "battery") The lithium-carbon monofluoride system has been among the more successful early commercial lithium miniature batteries. ...
- lithium-drifted silicon detector
- (from the article "radiation measurement") ...and p-type contacts onto the opposite surface of a lithium-drifted material and applying an external ...
- lithium-ion drifting
- (from the article "radiation measurement") These simple silicon diode detectors are presently limited to depletion depths of about one millimetre ...
- lithium-manganese dioxide cell
- (from the article "Common household batteries") Lithium-manganese dioxide cell systems have slowly gained wider application in small appliances, especially automatic cameras. ...
- lithium-sulfur dioxide cell
- (from the article "battery") Lithium-sulfur dioxide batteries have been used extensively in some emergency power units for aircraft and ...
- lithium-thionyl chloride cell
- (from the article "battery") Lithium-thionyl chloride batteries provide the highest energy density and power density commercially available. Thionyl chloride, ...
- lithoautotroph
- (from the article "bacteria") ...reduction). The Calvin cycle, elucidated by American biochemist Melvin Calvin, is the most widely distributed ...
- Lithocarpus
- (from the article "Fagales") ...the Northern Hemisphere, again with the greatest diversity in eastern Asia. The two species of ...
- lithocholic acid
- (from the article "vitamin D") Vitamin D may play a role in protecting against cancer, most notably against colorectal cancer. ...
- lithofacies
- (from the article "sedimentary facies") There are several ways of describing or designating sedimentary facies. By noting the prime physical ...
- lithography
- planographic printing process that makes use of the immiscibility of grease and water. [9 Related Articles]
- lithology
- (from the article "river") Lithology is significant mainly in connection with permeability. The capacity of karst to swallow and ...
- lithology
- (from the article "urology") The modern specialty derives directly from the medieval lithologists, who were itinerant healers specializing in ...
- Lithomat
- (from the article "printing") The first revolutionary application of this notion was the Lumitype, invented as the Lithomat in ...
- lithophane
- biscuit, or unglazed, white porcelain decorated with a molded or impressed design, usually reproducing a ...
- lithopone
- brilliant white pigment used in paints, inks, leather, paper, linoleum, and face powder. Lithopone was ...
- lithops
- (genus Lithops) any of a group of about 40 species of succulent ...
- Lithornis
- (from the article "falconiform") ...falconiforms have been found, and those that have may require reassessment. A generalized raptor is ...
- lithosequence
- (from the article "soil") Adjacent soils frequently exhibit different profile characteristics because of differing parent materials. These differing soil ...
- lithosol
- (from the article "South America") ...of soil found in humid climates in which soluble salts and minerals are leached out ...
- lithosphere
- (from the article "Earth") ...On geologic timescales, the mantle behaves as a very viscous fluid and responds to stress ...
- lithostatic pressure
- (from the article "phase") ...curves (Figure 3) of the common volcanic rock basalt (and its coarse-grained equivalent, gabbro). Figure ...
- lithotroph
- (from the article "nutrition") ...inorganic or organic compounds to supply their energy requirements. If the electron-donor materials utilized to ...
- Lithuania
- country of northeastern Europe, the southernmost and largest of the three Baltic states. Lithuania was ... [29 Related Articles]
- Lithuania, flag of
- horizontally striped yellow-green-red national flag. It has a width-to-length ratio of 1 to 2.
- Lithuania, grand duchy of
- state, incorporating Lithuania proper, Belorussia, and the western Ukraine, which became one of the most ... [21 Related Articles]
- Lithuania, history of
- (from the article "Lithuania") History
Baltic ententeBaltic Entente mutual-defense pact ...
- Lithuanian
- (from the article "Baltic states") The less-accessible Lithuanians, living in dense forests and swamplands, managed to withstand the foreign incursions ...
- Lithuanian Communist Party
- (from the article "Lithuania") All Lithuanians age 18 and older are eligible to vote. During the Soviet period the ...
- Lithuanian Democratic Labour Party
- (from the article "Lithuania") Lithuania held its first post-Soviet elections in 1992. The former Communist Party, which renamed itself ...
- Lithuanian language
- East Baltic language most closely related to Latvian; it is spoken primarily in Lithuania, where ... [4 Related Articles]
- Lithuanian literature
- body of writings in the Lithuanian language. In the grand duchy of Lithuania, which stretched ...
- litigation
- (from the article "legal profession") The litigious function is subdivided into three main stages. First is the preparation of the ...
- Litke, Fyodor Petrovich, Count
- (Graf) Russian explorer and geographer who explored the Arctic and who exerted a considerable influence ...
- litmus
- mixture of coloured organic compounds obtained from several species of lichen that grow in The ... [1 Related Articles]
- Litomatix truncatellus
- (from the article "hymenopteran") ...braconids, and dryinids. In this type of reproduction, the embryo divides into several separate, identical ...
- Litomysl Castle
- (from the article "Pardubice") ...Its square is an architectural showplace, with a row of outstanding patrician houses, a 16th-century ...
- litoptern
- any of various extinct hoofed mammals that first appeared in the Paleocene Epoch (which began ...
- Litoral, Cordillera del
- (from the article "Caracas") ...across all of northern Venezuela to the island of Trinidad. The site of Caracas is ...
- Litostomatea
- (from the article "protozoan") ...subapical, with a shallow cytostomal cavity; oral kinetids may be tangential to the perimeter of ...
- litotes
- a figure of speech, conscious understatement in which emphasis is achieved by negation; examples are ... [1 Related Articles]
- Litovel
- (from the article "Hana Valley") ...resembling bourbon whiskey); Namest' na Hane, where the annual Hanacke Dozinky ("Hana Harvest Festival") is ...
- litre
- unit of volume in the metric system, equal to one cubic decimetre (0.001 cubic metre). ... [3 Related Articles]
- Litsea
- (from the article "Laurales") ...and tropical America, particularly Brazil. Some 66 percent of the species occur in only 6 ...
- Littell, Jonathan
- (from the article "Literature") ...foreign-born authors, won two of the most important literary prizes. The Prix Goncourt went to ...
- litter
- portable bed or couch, open or enclosed, that is mounted on two poles and carried ...
- littera merchantile
- (from the article "black letter") ...books. Rounder than German versions, littera moderna is characterized by rounded forms ...
- littera moderna
- (from the article "black letter") Littera moderna was the name 15th-century humanists used for
- litterae curiosius scriptae
- (from the article "Pliny the Younger") ...Each has a single subject and is written in a style that mixes, in Pliny's ...
- litterature engagee
- (French: "engaged literature"), literature of commitment, popularized in the immediate post-World War II era, when ...
- Little Abbay
- (from the article "Tana, Lake") ...covers 1,418 square miles (3,673 square km), with a surrounding drainage of 4,500 square miles ...
- Little Alfold
- extensive basin occupying the northwestern part of Transdanubia in northwestern Hungary, and extending into Austria ... [4 Related Articles]
- Little America
- principal American base in Antarctica, lying on the northeastern edge of Ross Ice Shelf near ... [1 Related Articles]
- Little Andaman
- (from the article "Andaman and Nicobar Islands") ...and South Andaman, known collectively as Great Andaman, are the main islands; others include Landfall ...
- little anomalure
- (from the article "anomalure") The largest of the seven species is Pel's anomalure (A. pelii), with a body 40 ...
- Little Apocalypse
- (from the article "apocalyptic literature") ...of Christ to preside over the Last Judgment and the end of the world. Early ...
- Little Ararat
- (from the article "Ararat, Mount") ...miles (11 km) apart. Great Ararat, or Buyuk Agri Dagi, which reaches an elevation of ...
- Little Armenia
- kingdom established in Cilicia, on the southeast coast of Anatolia, by the Armenian Rubenid dynasty ... [8 Related Articles]
- Little Barrier Island
- island in the northern end of Hauraki Gulf, eastern North Island, New Zealand, lying 15 ...
- little bee-eater
- (from the article "coraciiform") ...swallows dig their burrows; there seems to be no conflict between the larger bee-eaters and ...
- Little Belt
- strait between mainland Denmark (west) and Funen and AEro islands (east). About 30 miles (48 ... [1 Related Articles]
- Little Belt Mountains
- segment of the northern Rocky Mountains, central Montana, U.S. The Little Belts extend southward for ...
- Little Bighorn, Battle of the
- (June 25, 1876), much-discussed battle at the Little Bighorn River in Montana Territory, U.S., between ... [4 Related Articles]
- little blue heron
- (from the article "heron") The typical herons also include several species of the genus Egretta (egrets); the little blue ...
- little blue penguin
- (from the article "penguin") The stocky, short-legged appearance of penguins has endeared them to people worldwide. They range from ...
- little bluestem
- (from the article "bluestem") ...feet) tall, is the characteristic plant species of the North American tall-grass prairie. It is ...
- Little Boy
- (from the article "nuclear weapon") A single B-29 bomber named Enola Gay flew over Hiroshima, Japan, on ...
- Little Brewster
- (from the article "lighthouse") ...Welsh coast; Bell Rock in Scotland; South Rock in Ireland; and Minots Ledge off Boston, ...
- Little Brothers of Jesus and Little Sisters of Jesus
- Roman Catholic religious congregations inspired by the example of Charles-Eugene de Foucauld, a French military ...
- little brown bat
- (from the article "brown bat") The genus Myotis includes more than 80 species, among them the little brown bat (M. ...
- Little Brown Jug
- (from the article "Equestrian Sports") In the Little Brown Jug, held at the county fair in Delaware, Ohio, three-year-old pacer ...
- Little Cayman
- (from the article "Cayman Islands") island group and overseas territory of the United Kingdom in the Caribbean Sea, comprising the ...
- Little Colorado River
- (from the article "Arizona") The Little Colorado River-which drains the Mogollon Rim's lee side and flows from southeast to ...
- little crake
- (from the article "crake") ...crake (P. pusilla), occurring in parts of Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, and New Zealand; the ...
- Little Crow
- (from the article "Sioux") ...an agricultural lifestyle combined to precipitate starvation on the reservation by 1862. That year, with ...
- Little Cumbrae
- (from the article "Cumbraes, the") ...well farmed and has the holiday resort of Millport, with a marine biological station and ...
- Little Desert
- (from the article "Victoria") ...in such salt lakes as Lake Tyrrell. Lack of water and wind-erosion hazards in the ...
- Little diplegia
- (from the article "cerebral palsy") ...one side of the body (hemiplegia) or on both sides (diplegia). In spastic diplegia, spastic ...
- Little Domesday
- (from the article "Domesday Book") ...record of all the counties surveyed except Essex, Norfolk, and Suffolk. For these three counties ...
- little egret
- (from the article "egret") The little egret (E. garzetta), of the Old World, about 55 cm long, is white ...
- Little Egypt
- (from the article "burlesque show") ...the comedians who served their apprenticeship before the rowdy burlesque audiences. The addition of striptease ...
- little elephant
- (from the article "lousewort") ...found throughout the Northern Hemisphere but especially on the mountains of Central and eastern Asia. ...
- Little Elobey
- (from the article "Equatorial Guinea") ...Guinea is a roughly rectangular territory bounded by Cameroon to the north and Gabon to ...
- Little Entente
- mutual defense arrangement among Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia, and Romania during the period between World Wars I ... [8 Related Articles]
- Little Eva
- American pop singer (b. June 29, 1943, Belhaven, N.C.-d. April 10, 2003, Kinston, N.C.), achieved ...
- Little Falls
- city, seat (1856) of Morrison county, central Minnesota, U.S. It lies on the Mississippi River, ...
- Little Galleries of the Photo-Secession
- (from the article "Stieglitz, Alfred") Late in 1905, with the encouragement of his young protege Steichen, Stieglitz opened the Little ...
- little grass frog
- (from the article "tree frog") ...across Asia and into Japan, the gray tree frog (H. versicolor), the green frog (H. ...
- little gull
- (from the article "gull") ...often on fresh waters far inland. It is the only gull that breeds both in ...
- Little Henry
- (from the article "flight, history of") ...of fuel and air was compressed to burn through nozzles at the blade tips for ...
- little honeybee
- (from the article "honeybee") ...the domestic honeybee. This species is also called the European domestic bee, or the western ...
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