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Ischia, Island of ... Islamic Society
Ischia, Island of
island at the northwest entrance to the Bay of Naples, opposite Capo (cape) Miseno, Campania ...
ischial callosite
(from the article "monkey") ...directed nostrils, whereas Old World monkeys have narrow noses with a thin septum and downward-facing ...
ischium
(from the article "bird") ...into a single piece with the synsacrum. The ilium is the most dorsal element and ...
ISDN
all-digital high-speed network provided by telephone carriers that allows voice and data to be carried ... [2 Related Articles]
Ise
city, Mie ken (prefecture), southern Honshu, Japan, on Ise Bay (Ise-wan) of ... [2 Related Articles]
Ise family
(from the article "Japan") ...Yoriyuki as kanrei, this post became the most important in the bakufu government. The official ...
Ise Shinto
school of Shinto established by priests of the Watarai family who served at the Outer ... [2 Related Articles]
Ise-Shima National Park
national park on the Shima Peninsula, central Honshu, Japan. Its two main cities are Ise, ...
Iselin, Columbus O'D
American oceanographer who, as director of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (1940-50; 1956-57) in Massachusetts, ...
Isengrim
greedy and dull-witted wolf who is a prominent character in many medieval European beast epics. ... [1 Related Articles]
isentropic chart
meteorological map that shows the moisture distribution and flow of air along a surface of ...
Iseo, Lake
lake in Lombardia (Lombardy) region, northern Italy, between Bergamo and Brescia provinces, at the southern ... [1 Related Articles]
Iseppo Porto, Palazzo
(from the article "Palladio, Andrea") ...in a loggia, or roofed open gallery. The tripartite division of the colonnaded elevation, which ...
Isere
(from the article "Rhone-Alpes") ...region of France encompassing the southeastern departements of Loire, Rhone, Ain, Haute-Savoie, ...
Isere River
river, southwestern France, originating in the Savoy Alps on the Italian frontier and flowing 180 ... [1 Related Articles]
Iserloh, Erwin
(from the article "The posting of the theses") Luther was long believed to have posted the theses on the door of the Castle ...
Iserlohn
city, North Rhine-Westphalia Land (state), western Germany. It lies at the entrance ...
Isernia
town, Molise region, south central Italy, between the Carpino and Sordo rivers, west of Campobasso. ...
Isesaki
city, Gumma ken (prefecture), Honshu, Japan, on the Ryomo Line (railway) between Takasaki and Oyama. ...
Iseyin
town, Oyo State, southwestern Nigeria, at the intersection of roads from Oyo to Iwere and ...
isfet
(from the article "Egyptian religion") ...maat ("order") was fundamental in Egyptian thought. The king's role was to set
Isham, John
English composer and organist.
Isham, Ralph Heyward
American collector of rare manuscripts who discovered the long-missing manuscripts of James Boswell's Life of ...
Ishaq al-Mawsili
(from the article "Islamic arts") ...required to possess technical proficiency, creative power, and almost encyclopaedic knowledge. Among the finest artists ...
Ishaq ibn 'Abd al-Hamid
(from the article "North Africa") The Idrisid state of Fez (modern Fes, Morocco) originated in the desire of Ishaq ibn ...
Ishara
(from the article "Mesopotamia, history of") ...of the Sumerians, were of lesser rank. More important was the position of the Babylonian ...
Ishbi-Erra
(from the article "Isin") An independent dynasty was established at Isin about 2017 BC by Ishbi-Erra, "the man of ...
Ishbosheth
in the Old Testament (II Samuel 2:8-4:12), fourth son of King Saul and the last ... [2 Related Articles]
Ishchenko, Natalya
(from the article "Swimming") ...200 competitors representing 29 countries, swimmers from only three countries took home medals: Russia (four ...
Isherwood, B(enjamin) F(ranklin)
U.S. naval engineer who, during the American Civil War, greatly augmented the U.S. Navy's steam-powered ...
Isherwood, Christopher
Anglo-American novelist and playwright best known for his novels about Berlin in the early 1930s. [3 Related Articles]
Ishibashi Tanzan
politician, economist, and journalist who was prime minister of Japan from December 1956 to February ...
Ishida Baigan
Japanese scholar who originated the moral-education movement called Shingaku ("Heart Learning"), which sought to popularize ... [1 Related Articles]
Ishida Mitsunari
Japanese warrior whose defeat in the famous Battle of Sekigahara (1600) allowed the Tokugawa family ... [1 Related Articles]
Ishiguro, Kazuo
Japanese-born novelist known for his lyrical tales of regret fused with subtle optimism. [1 Related Articles]
Ishihara, Shintaro
On March 10, 1999, controversial Japanese author and politician Shintaro Ishihara announced that he would ...
Ishihara, Takashi
Japanese business executive (b. March 3, 1912, Tokyo, Japan-d. Dec. 31, 2003, Tokyo), served as ...
Ishii Kikujiro, Shishaku
(Viscount) Japanese statesman and diplomat who effectively championed a cautious expansion of Japan and cooperation ...
Ishikari-gawa
(Japanese: Ishikari River), river, in Hokkaido, Japan, rising near the centre of the Kitami-sammyaku (Kitami ...
Ishikawa
prefecture (ken), western Honshu, Japan, facing the Sea of Japan. Its area of 1,620 sq ...
Ishikawa Takuboku
Japanese poet, a master of tanka, a traditional Japanese verse form, whose works enjoyed immediate ... [1 Related Articles]
Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Company, Ltd.
major Japanese manufacturer of heavy machinery and oceangoing ships. Headquarters are in Tokyo. [1 Related Articles]
Ishim River
river in Kazakhstan and Tyumen and Omsk oblasti (provinces) of south-central Russia. A left-bank tributary ... [1 Related Articles]
Ishimbay
city, Bashkiriya republic, western Russia. Ishimbay lies along the Belaya (White) River. It was the ...
Ishin Aswas
(from the article "Babylon") ...residential area east of Esagila, (5) Humra, containing rubble removed by Alexander from the ziggurat ...
Ishinomaki
city, Miyagi ken (prefecture), Honshu, Japan, on the estuary of the Kitakami-gawa (Kitakami River). The ...
Ishiyama Hongan Temple
(from the article "Osaka-Kobe metropolitan area") ...chief priest of the militant True Pure Land (Jodo Shin) sect of Buddhism, selected a ...
Ishizuchi, Mount
(from the article "Saijo") Saijo is the base for pilgrimages to the Ishizuchi Shrine, which stands on the slopes ...
Ishkashim Range
(from the article "Pamirs") ...Still farther south are the Southern Alichur Range and, to the west of the latter, ...
Ishkur
in Mesopotamian religion, Sumerian god of the rain and thunderstorms of spring. He was the ...
Ishmael
(from the article "Abraham") There the childless septuagenarian receives repeated promises and a covenant from God that his "seed" ...
Ishmael ben Elisha
Jewish tanna (Talmudic teacher) and sage who left an enduring imprint on Talmudic literature and ... [1 Related Articles]
Ishme-Dagan
(from the article "Mesopotamia, history of") ...as it were, after having spent some time as an exile in Babylonia. He had ...
Ishpatina Ridge
(from the article "Ontario") ...(bogs), and densely forested rocky and rugged terrain. A low plateau, it is generally no ...
Ishpeming
city, Marquette county, northwestern Upper Peninsula of Michigan, U.S. It is located in the Marquette ...
Ishpuini
(from the article "Urartu") For the reign of Sarduri I (c. 840-830 BC) there remain only the inscriptions at ...
Ishqabad
(from the article "mashriq al-adhkar") The first mashriq was completed in 1907 in 'Ishqabad, modern Turkmenistan. In 1928, however, it ...
Ishraqiyah
(from the article "Suhrawardi, as-") As-Suhrawardi also founded a mystical order known as the Ishraqiyah. The Nurbakhshiyah order of dervishes ...
Ishtar
in Mesopotamian religion, goddess of war and sexual love. Ishtar is the Akkadian counterpart of ... [21 Related Articles]
Ishtar Gate
enormous burnt-brick entryway located over the main thoroughfare in the ancient city of Babylon (now ... [3 Related Articles]
Ishtar Terra
the smaller of two continent-sized highland areas (terrae) on the planet Venus. Ishtar lies in ... [1 Related Articles]
Ishtemi
(from the article "Central Asia, history of") ...Soon afterward the empire split into two halves. The eastern part, ruled by Bumin's son ...
Ishvara
in Hinduism, God understood as a person, contrasting with the impersonal transcendent brahma. The title ... [2 Related Articles]
Ishvara Nayaka
(from the article "India") ...Shah and Mahmud Gawan on Narasimha's territories-Penukonda and the coastal region-and the plunder of Kanchipuram ...
Isidis
(from the article "Syrtis Major") ...in a drawing of Mars of that date by Christiaan Huygens. It is an extensive ...
isidium
(from the article "fungus") ...or hyphae, may develop into a thallus under suitable conditions. Lichens without soredia may propagate ...
Isidora Cousino Park
(from the article "Lota") ...facilities and a planned company town are found in Lota Alto (Upper Lota); Lota Bajo ...
Isidore of Alexandria
(from the article "Damascius") A pupil and close friend of the Greek philosopher Isidore of Alexandria, whose biography he ...
Isidore Of Kiev
Greek Orthodox patriarch of Russia, Roman cardinal, Humanist, and theologian who strove for reunion of ... [2 Related Articles]
Isidore of Sevilla, Saint
theologian, last of the Western Latin Fathers, archbishop, and encyclopaedist, whose Etymologies, ... [7 Related Articles]
Isin
ancient Mesopotamian city, probably the origin of a large mound near Ad-Diwaniyah, in southern Iraq. [6 Related Articles]
Isinbayeva, Yelena
Russian pole vaulter Yelena Isinbayeva lifted herself to a position of unchallenged mastery in her ... [4 Related Articles]
Ising problem
(from the article "combinatorics") A rectangular m × n grid is made up of unit squares, each coloured either ...
Ising, Gustaf
(from the article "linear accelerator") In 1924 Gustaf Ising, a Swedish physicist, proposed accelerating particles using alternating electric fields, with ...
Isinglass
(foaled 1890), racehorse (Thoroughbred) who won the British Triple Crown in 1893 and earned a ...
isinglass
(from the article "isinglass") thin sheets of mica, particularly of muscovite (q.v.).for more general content related to this topic
Isinofre
(from the article "Ramses II") ...between them. She seems to have died comparatively early in the reign, and her fine ...
Isinyaso
(from the article "African dance") ...spirit masqueraders of the Bambara people carry formalized carvings of antelopes and other wild animals, ...
Isis
one of the most important goddesses of ancient Egypt. Her name is the Greek form ... [14 Related Articles]
Isis, Temple of
(from the article "Philae") ...(Nekhtharehbe [reigned 360-343 BC]), last pharaoh of the 30th dynasty and last independent native ruler ...
Isis-Osiris cult
(from the article "Hilaria") in Roman religion, day of merriment and rejoicing in the Cybele-Attis cult and in the ...
Iskandar Muda
sultan of Acheh (Atjeh) in northern Sumatra, under whom the region achieved its greatest territorial ... [1 Related Articles]
Iskandariyah, Al-
muhafazah (governorate), Lower Egypt. The muhafazah is densely settled ...
Iskandarov, Mahmadruzi
(from the article "Tajikistan") In mid-April Mahmadruzi Iskandarov, head of the opposition Democratic Party, was abducted in Moscow, where ...
Iskander, Fazil
Abkhazian author who wrote in Russian and is best known for using humour and a ...
Iskanderkul
(from the article "Tajikistan") ...is Lake Karakul, lying at an elevation of about 13,000 feet. Lake Sarez was formed ...
Iskenderun
(from the article "Iskenderun") seaport and chief city of Iskenderun ilce (district), Hatay
Iskenderun
seaport and chief city of Iskenderun ilce (district), Hatay
Iskur River
longest (after the Danube) river in Bulgaria, formed south of Samokov in the Rila Mountains ... [2 Related Articles]
Isla, Jose Francisco de
Spanish satirist and preacher noted for his novel known as Fray Gerundio.
Islah
(from the article "Yemen") ...were judged by international monitors to be relatively free and fair. President Salih's party, the ...
Islam
major world religion belonging to the Semitic family; it was promulgated by the Prophet Muhammad ... [132 Related Articles]
Islam Shah
(from the article "India") Sher Shah died during the siege of Kalinjar (May 1545) and was succeeded by his ...
Islam, Kazi Nazrul
(from the article "South Asian arts") Contemporary theatre inherits the tradition of the prepartition Bengali stage. The poet-playwright Nazrul Islam followed ...
Islam, Mazhar ul-
(from the article "Islamic arts") ...to a contemporary Islamic architecture are the Iranians Nader Ardalan and Kemzan Diba, the Iraqis ...
Islam, Pillars of
the five duties incumbent on every Muslim: shahadah, the Muslim profession of ... [1 Related Articles]
Islamabad
city, capital of Pakistan, on the Potwar Plateau, 9 miles (14 km) northeast of Rawalpindi, ... [7 Related Articles]
Islamic Action Front
(from the article "Jordan") ...for democratization amid the rising popularity of the Islamic movement in Jordan and in neighbouring ...
Islamic Army in Iraq
(from the article "Italy") ...was aimed at teaching Italy a lesson for refusing to withdraw its troops from Iraq. ...
Islamic Art, Museum of
(from the article "museums, history of") ...in 1913. Meanwhile in North Africa the Egyptian Museum in Cairo had been relocated to ...
Islamic arts
the literary, performing, and visual arts of the vast populations of the Middle East and ... [54 Related Articles]
Islamic Assembly
(from the article "Pakistan") The role of religion in Pakistani society and politics finds its most visible expression in ...
Islamic Bank of Brunei Berhad
(from the article "Brunei") The Islamization process accelerated. A new bank, the Islamic Bank of Brunei Berhad, was created ...
Islamic bath
public bathing establishment developed in countries under Islamic rule that reflects the fusion of a ... [1 Related Articles]
Islamic caste
any of the units of social stratification that developed among Muslims in India and Pakistan ...
Islamic Clergy, Assembly of
(from the article "Pakistan") ...al-A'la Mawdudi (Maududi), commands a great deal of support among the urban lower-middle classes (as ...
Islamic Conference, Organization of the
an Islamic organization established in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, in May 1971, following summits by Muslim ... [3 Related Articles]
Islamic Courts of Somalia, Council of
(from the article "Somalia") After a decade of stagnation, 2006 was a year of revolutionary upheaval in Somalia, featuring ...
Islamic Courts, Union of
(from the article "Eritrea") ...sides in a new conflict in Somalia. The fighting, which had begun in December 2006, ...
Islamic Da'wah Party
(from the article "Iraq") ...Kurds considered him a divisive figure unable to form a government of national unity. Finally, ...
Islamic Democratic Alliance
(from the article "Pakistan") ...from a number of lesser parties. Bhutto's party did well in Sind and the North-West ...
Islamic Development Bank
Muslim bank directed toward financing the economic and social development of members in accordance with ...
Islamic Economy Organization
(from the article "Iran") ...to industrial and agricultural projects, primarily through banks. All private banks and insurance companies were ...
Islamic Group
(from the article "Egypt") ...policies especially harmed the poorest Egyptians, who often looked to Islamist groups such as the ...
Islamic Jihad
(from the article "Hamas") ...in 1991 and arresting and deporting hundreds of Hamas activists. Hamas denounced the 1993 peace ...
Islamic literature
(from the article "Islamic arts") Islamic literaturesbiographiesbiographyCharacter sketches...than biographical literature-witness ...
Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan
(from the article "Tajikistan") Law-enforcement officials repeatedly expressed concern that extremist groups, particularly the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan and ...
Islamic National Front
(from the article "Sudan, history of the") ...insignificant portion of the popular vote. But the election roughly coincided with the return from ...
Islamic Order, Committee to Determine the Expediency of the
(from the article "Iran") In 1988 Khomeini ordered the formation of the Committee to Determine the Expediency of the ...
Islamic philosophy
(from the article "Islam") Islamic theology (kalam) and philosophy (falsafah) are two traditions of learning developed by Muslim thinkers ...
Islamic Prosperity and Justice Party
(from the article "Indonesia") ...the outgoing administration, all but one major political party backed Fauzi, which virtually ensured his ...
Islamic Rebirth Party
(from the article "Tajikistan") ...of the vote. He was seen by most citizens as the guarantor of political stability ...
Islamic Renaissance Party
(from the article "Uzbekistan") ...resurgence affected the republic's cultural life through the increased activities of religious schools, neighbourhood mosques, ...
Islamic Republican Party
(from the article "Iran") ...four years, supervised by the Council of Guardians. Suffrage is universal, and the minimum voting ...
Islamic Salvation Front
(from the article "Algeria") ...the 800 dissidents remaining at large and a declaration of allegiance to al-Qaeda by the ...
Islamic Society
(from the article "Afghanistan") ...in the country. Founded in 1965, the party soon split into two factions, known as ...
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