| | - Gela
- town, southern Sicily, Italy, on the Gulf of Gela (of the Mediterranean Sea) with a ... [2 Related Articles]
- gelada
- large baboonlike monkey that differs from true baboons in having the nostrils some distance from ... [4 Related Articles]
- Gelaohui
- (from the article "China") ...collecting funds from the overseas Chinese, as well as in attracting secret-society members on the ...
- Gelasius I, Saint
- pope from 492 to 496. [3 Related Articles]
- Gelasius II
- pope from 1118 to 1119. [2 Related Articles]
- Gelassenheit
- (from the article "Amish") ...faceless. Musical instruments are also forbidden by the Old Order Amish, as playing these, they ...
- gelatin
- animal protein substance having gel-forming properties, used primarily in food products and home cookery, also ... [8 Related Articles]
- gelatin process
- photographic process in which gelatin is used as the dispersing vehicle for the light-sensitive silver ... [1 Related Articles]
- gelatinization
- (from the article "cereal processing") The gelatinization of starch that occurs in hot water is an important characteristic, and the ...
- gelatinous dynamite
- (from the article "Nobel, Alfred Bernhard") ...and he formed a web of corporations to produce and market his explosives. He also ...
- Gelb, Ignace
- (from the article "writing") The Polish American Assyriologist Ignace Gelb distinguished four stages in this evolution, beginning with picture ...
- Gelb, Peter
- (from the article "Performing Arts") ...of Puccini's Gianni Schicchi; another film director, William Friedkin (The Exorcist), would direct the other ...
- Gelbakh, Igor
- (from the article "Literature") ...in the journal Znameni; Yevgeny Grishkovets's Rubashka ("The Shirt"), a brief, lively novel about one ...
- Gelber, Jack
- American playwright known for The Connection (performed 1959, published 1960), and for ... [2 Related Articles]
- Gelber, Noah
- (from the article "Performing Arts") ...centenary of the birth of composer Dmitry Shostakovich. The Mariinsky troupe featured a new version ...
- geld
- (from the article "United Kingdom") William made the most of the financial system he had inherited. In addition to customary ...
- Geld Valley line
- (from the article "World War II") ...and by noon on May 12 they were in the outskirts of Rotterdam. North of ...
- Gelder, Aert de
- the only Dutch artist of the late 17th and early 18th century to paint in ... [1 Related Articles]
- Gelderland
- provincie, eastern and central Netherlands; it occupies an area (1,935 square miles [5,011 square km]) ... [4 Related Articles]
- gelding
- (from the article "horse") A mature male horse is called a stallion, the female a mare. A stallion used ...
- gelechiid moth
- any of more than 4,500 species of moths (order Lepidoptera), some of which are important ... [1 Related Articles]
- Gelechioidea
- (from the article "lepidopteran") ...day-flying moths that often mimic butterflies and other colourful moths such as the Arctiidae; larvae ...
- Gelede
- (from the article "African dance") ...is no clear distinction between ritual celebration and social recreation in dance performances; one purpose ...
- Gelernter, David
- (from the article "computer") ...all over the world. Distributed computing promises to make better use of computers connected to ...
- Gelfond's theorem
- (from the article "Gelfond, Aleksandr Osipovich") ...proved that ab is transcendental if a is an algebraic number not equal to 0 ...
- Gelfond, Aleksandr Osipovich
- Russian mathematician who originated basic techniques in the study of transcendental numbers (numbers that cannot ... [1 Related Articles]
- Gelimer
- last Vandal king (ruled 530-534) of the area called by the Romans "Africa" (roughly, modern ...
- Gelinas, Gratien
- Canadian actor, director, producer, and playwright whose creation of the street urchin character Fridolin in ... [1 Related Articles]
- Gelisol
- one of the 12 soil orders of the U.S. Soil Taxonomy. Gelisols are perennially frozen ... [1 Related Articles]
- Gell-Mann, Murray
- American physicist, winner of the Nobel Prize for Physics for 1969 for his work pertaining ... [6 Related Articles]
- Gellar, Sarah Michelle
- In recent years a number of American television shows that catered to the youth market ...
- Gellert
- in Welsh tradition, the trusted hound of Prince Llewellyn the Great of Wales. Having been ...
- Gellert Hill
- (from the article "Budapest") To the south of Castle Hill rises the higher Gellert Hill (771 feet), a steep ...
- Gellert, Christian Furchtegott
- poet and novelist, a prominent representative of the German Enlightenment whose works were, for a ...
- Gellert, Hans-Georg
- (from the article "Ziegler, Karl") Between 1952 and 1953, Ziegler and Hans-Georg Gellert, one of his former students from Halle, ...
- Gellhorn, Martha Ellis
- American journalist and novelist (b. Nov. 8, 1908, St. Louis, Mo.--d. Feb. 15, 1998, London, ...
- Gelligaer
- community formerly known for mining, Caerphilly county borough, historic county of Glamorgan (Morgannwg), Wales, lying ...
- Gellius, Aulus
- Latin author remembered for his miscellany Noctes Atticae ("Attic Nights"), in which many fragments of ... [3 Related Articles]
- Gellner, Ernest Andre
- Czech-born British philosopher, social anthropologist, and director of the Centre for the Study of Nationalism ...
- Gelman, Juan
- At a ceremony in Spain in 2008 during which the Argentine poet Juan Gelman received ... [2 Related Articles]
- Gelmirez, Diego
- Spanish bishop and archbishop of Santiago de Compostela, site of the supposed shrine of St. ...
- Gelon
- tyrant of the cities of Gela (491-485) and Syracuse (485-478) in Sicily. [2 Related Articles]
- Gelosi, Compagnia dei
- (Italian: "Company of Jealous Ones"), one of the earliest and most famous of the commedia ... [3 Related Articles]
- Gelpcke v. City of Dubuque
- (from the article "Swayne, Noah H.") ...at the urging of his predecessor John McLean and of the Ohio congressional delegation. He ...
- Gelre
- (from the article "Gelderland") The province's history began with the countship of Gelre, or Geldern, established in the 11th ...
- Gelsemiaceae
- (from the article "Gentianales") Gelsemiaceae is a small family of 2 shrubby or lianoid genera and 11 species that ...
- Gelsenkirchen
- city, North Rhine-Westphalia Land (state), western Germany. It lies just north of ...
- Geltzer, Yekaterina Vasilyevna
- prima ballerina of the Moscow Bolshoi Theatre who, during the period of disorder following the ... [1 Related Articles]
- gem cutting
- (from the article "jewelry") Until the 15th century, stones were only polished or the part to be left visible ...
- gem engraving
- (from the article "gemstone") In addition to unfaceted stones being cabochon cut, some are engraved. High-speed, diamond-tipped cutting tools ...
- gem setting
- (from the article "jewelry") The evolution of techniques of setting has followed that of stonecutting. The insertion of gems ...
- gem-dithiol
- (from the article "organosulfur compound") ...which in some cases can be isolated. Thioenolization of thioacetone would give 2-propenethiol, CH3C(SH)&doublehorzbond;CH2. Thioketones ...
- Gemara
- (from the article "Gemara") a rabbinic commentary on and interpretation of the collection of Jewish law known as the ...
- gematria
- the substitution of numbers for letters of the Hebrew alphabet, a favourite method of exegesis ... [1 Related Articles]
- Gemayel Family
- Maronite Christian family prominent in Lebanese politics before and after the start of that country's ...
- Gemayel, Amin
- (from the article "Gemayel Family") Bashir's older brother, Amin Gemayel (b. 1942, Bikfaya), was elected president of Lebanon a week ...
- Gemayel, Bashir
- (from the article "Gemayel Family") Pierre's youngest son, Bashir Gemayel (b. Nov. 10, 1947, Bikfaya-d. Sept. 14, 1982, Beirut), emerged ...
- Gemayel, Pierre
- (from the article "Gemayel Family") Pierre Gemayel (b. Nov. 1/6, 1905, Bikfaya?, Leb.-d. Aug. 29, 1984, Bikfaya) was born into ...
- Gembloux, Battle of
- (from the article "Farnese, Alessandro, duke of Parma and Piacenza") ...freed him from inactivity when, in 1577, Don Juan, by then the Spanish governor-general, charged ...
- gemeen
- (from the article "Low Countries, history of") ...the homines novi, a new class of up-and-coming merchants, tried to become part of the ...
- Gemeinde
- (from the article "Germany") ...(counties). Larger communities enjoy the status of what in the United Kingdom was formerly the ...
- gemeines Recht
- (from the article "German Civil Code") The concept of law embodied in the code was the gemeines Recht, the common law ...
- Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft
- ideal types of social organizations that were systematically elaborated by German sociologist Ferdinand Tonnies in ... [3 Related Articles]
- gemilut hesed
- ("bestowing kindnesses"), in Judaism, an attribute of God said to be imitated by those who ...
- geminal dihalide
- (from the article "organohalogen compound") Treatment of a geminal dihalide (both halogens on the same carbon) or a vicinal dihalide ...
- Geminga
- isolated pulsar (a rapidly rotating neutron star) about 500 light-years from Earth in the constellation ...
- Gemini
- (Latin: "Twins"), in astronomy, zodiacal constellation lying between Cancer and Taurus, at about 7 hours ... [1 Related Articles]
- Gemini
- any of a series of 12 two-man spacecraft launched into orbit around the Earth by ... [21 Related Articles]
- Geminiani, Francesco
- Italian composer, violinist, teacher, writer on musical performance, and a leading figure in early 18th-century ...
- Geminid meteor shower
- (from the article "Principal nighttime meteor showers") ...within the perihelion distance of 0.31 AU for Mercury, the innermost planet. By contrast, Phaethon's ...
- Gemistus Plethon, George
- Byzantine philosopher and humanist scholar whose clarification of the distinction between Platonic and Aristotelian thought ... [3 Related Articles]
- gemma
- (from the article "fern") ...growth and fragmentation, but this does not spread the gametophyte very far. Some ferns (Vittaria, ...
- Gemma Augustea
- sardonyx cameo depicting the apotheosis of Augustus. He is seated next to the goddess Roma, ... [1 Related Articles]
- gemmail
- in stained glass, technique employing fused layers of coloured glass fragments illuminated from behind, creating ...
- Gemmell, David
- British fantasy novelist (b. Aug. 1, 1948, London, Eng.-d. July 28, 2006, Udimore, East Sussex, ...
- Gemmingen, Uriel von
- (from the article "Grunewald, Matthias") ...or Aschaffenburg. By about 1509 Grunewald had become court painter and later the leading art ...
- gemmulation
- (from the article "sponge") Asexual reproduction also occurs in sponges in various ways; the best known method is called ...
- gemmule
- (from the article "sponge") ...of cells, mostly archaeocytes, which, when they become laden with reserve food granules become isolated ...
- Gempei War
- (1180-85), final struggle in Japan between the Taira and Minamoto clans that resulted in the ... [3 Related Articles]
- gemsbok
- (from the article "oryx") The beisa and gemsbok, subspecies of O. gazella, inhabit eastern and southern Africa, respectively. The ...
- gemstone
- any of various minerals highly prized for beauty, durability, and rarity. A few noncrystalline materials ... [13 Related Articles]
- Genazino, Wilhelm
- (from the article "Literature") Wilhelm Genazino, who had won the Georg Buchner Prize in 2004, published his novel Die ...
- Gencer, Leyla
- Turkish soprano performed more than 70 roles throughout her 35-year operatic career. Known as the ...
- Genda Minoru
- Japanese naval officer and air strategist who was chosen by Admiral Yamamoto Isoroku to draft ...
- gendai mono
- (from the article "Noh theatre") ...the third, katsura mono ("wig play"), has a female protagonist; the fourth ...
- gendai-geki
- (from the article "motion picture, history of the") ...period films set before 1868 (the year marking the beginning of the Meiji Restoration, 1868-1912, ...
- gendarmerie
- (from the article "France") ...was still considered a noble pursuit par excellence. The core of Charles's army that marched ...
- Gendarmes, Corps of
- (from the article "Third Department") ...prisons for "state criminals." It was also responsible for prosecuting counterfeiters of money and official ...
- gender
- in language, a phenomenon in which the words of a certain part of speech, usually ... [13 Related Articles]
- gender
- (from the article "percussion instrument") ...a trough metallophone depicted as early as about AD 800 on the Borobudur stupa (Buddhist ...
- gender identity
- an individual's self-conception as being male or female, as distinguished from actual biological sex. For ... [3 Related Articles]
- gender identity disorder
- (from the article "mental disorder") In gender identity disorder a person feels a discrepancy between his anatomical sex and the ...
- gender study
- (from the article "Shakespeare, William") Gender studies such as those of Bruce R. Smith and Valerie Traub also dealt importantly ...
- gene
- unit of hereditary information that occupies a fixed position (locus) on a chromosome. Genes achieve ... [31 Related Articles]
- gene conversion
- (from the article "nucleic acid") ...products of replication will not be true reciprocal events, but rather one of the original ...
- gene deletion
- (from the article "radiation") Chromosome breaks often heal spontaneously, but a break that fails to heal may cause the ...
- gene disruption
- (from the article "recombinant DNA technology") Another version of in vitro mutagenesis is gene disruption, or gene knockout. Here, the resident ...
- gene flow
- the introduction of genetic material (by interbreeding) from one population of a species to another, ... [4 Related Articles]
- gene frequency
- (from the article "evolution") Processes of gene-frequency changeheredityChanges in ...
- gene pool
- (from the article "Amazon River") The unique gene pool of the Amazon Rainforest, with perhaps two-thirds of the known organisms ...
- gene regulation
- (from the article "heredity") Not all genes in a cell are active in protein production at any given time. ...
- gene splicing
- (from the article "heredity") ...the 5' end of the mRNA, a modified guanine nucleotide, called a cap, is added. ...
- gene targeting
- (from the article "Nobel Prizes") ...their development of a technique for introducing modified genes into mice. The technique, which involved ...
- gene therapy
- (from the article "cancer") Knowledge about the genetic defects that lead to cancer suggests that cancer can be treated ...
- gene-for-gene coevolution
- (from the article "community ecology") In some interactions between parasites and hosts, coevolution can take a specific form called gene-for-gene ...
- Genealogical Office
- (from the article "heraldry") ...authorities. Photostat copies were made of the records and sent to the College of Arms, ...
- genealogy
- the study of family origins and history. Genealogists compile lists of ancestors, which they arrange ... [6 Related Articles]
- genecentre
- any of a number of areas on the Earth from which arose important crop plants ...
- Genee, Dame Adeline
- dancer, choreographer, and teacher who was founder-president of the Royal Academy of Dancing.
- Geneen, Harold
- American business executive who built the International Telephone and Telegraph Corp. (ITT) into a worldwide ... [1 Related Articles]
- Genentech Inc.
- (from the article "South San Francisco") ...industrialized, with meatpacking, steel and other metal fabrication, chemical processing, and other manufacturing. The city ...
- general
- title and rank of a senior army officer, usually one who commands units larger than ... [1 Related Articles]
- general account
- (from the article "government budget") The budget is prepared on a fiscal-year basis by the budget division of the Ministry ...
- general adaptation syndrome
- (from the article "motivation") This three-part mechanism for coping with a stressor is called the general adaptation syndrome and ...
- General Administration of Civil Aviation of China
- (from the article "China") Chinese civil air efforts were carried out solely by the state-run General Administration of Civil ...
- General Agreement
- (from the article "Mexico") Even before Mexico entered the war, it supplied vital raw materials to the United States. ...
- General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
- set of multilateral trade agreements aimed at the abolition of quotas and the reduction of ... [11 Related Articles]
- general anesthetic
- (from the article "drug") Anesthetics are drugs that induce a temporary inability to perceive any sensory stimuli. They achieve ...
- General Arrangements to Borrow
- (from the article "international payment and exchange") ...to the countries that happened to be in credit at that time but was extended ...
- General Assembly
- (from the article "South Carolina") ...and commissioner of agriculture. The governor, although able to veto bills and specific items in ...
- General Assembly, United Nations
- one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN) and the only body ... [7 Related Articles]
- General Association of Regular Baptist Churches
- association of independent conservative Baptist churches in the United States, organized in 1932 after 22 ... [1 Related Articles]
- general average
- (from the article "average") ...by the perils of the sea. An average may be particular or general. A particular ...
- general average clause
- (from the article "insurance") The general average clause in ocean marine insurance obligates the insurers of various interests to ...
- General Bathymetric Chart of the World
- (from the article "map") ...Hydrographic Bureau was founded in 1921 in Monaco, where it has been headquartered through the ...
- General Certificate of Education
- (from the article "secondary education") Those students seeking university entrance must successfully complete a series of examinations that result in ...
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