A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 0-9 expectancy-value theory ... extension expectancy-value theory (from the article "motivation") According to expectancy-value theory, behaviour is a function of the expectancies one has and the ... expectation (from the article "damages") ...fails to perform his obligation, the other can seek damages under three headings: (1) restitution, ... expected value (from the article "probability theory") Given a random variable X with distribution f, the expected value of X, denoted E(X), ... expectorant (from the article "therapeutics") ...if the cause is bacterial. Most often, however, a virus is responsible, and the symptoms ... Expedite System (from the article "table tennis") ...hour was needed to decide a single point. Play is now restricted. If a game ... expendable bathythermograph (from the article "undersea exploration") An expendable bathythermograph (XBT) was developed during the 1970s and has come into increasingly wider ... expendable launch vehicle (from the article "aerospace industry") ...launch vehicle is the rocket system that lifts a payload-a satellite or other spacecraft-into orbit. ... expenditure tax (from the article "income tax") ...a tax on realized income and does not require an assessment to be made of ... expense (from the article "Table 2: Any Company, Inc.: Income statement for the year ended December 31, 20__") The income statement next shows the expenses of the period: the assets that were consumed ... experience (from the article "Dewey, John") ...structured, material universe and as realizing its goals through a dialectic of ideas. Dewey found ... Experience Music Project (from the article "Gehry, Frank O.") ...Bilbao, Spain. In this structure Gehry combined curvaceous titanium forms with interconnecting limestone masses to ... experiencing-as (from the article "Christianity") ...of puzzle pictures, such as the ambiguous "duck-rabbit" that can be seen either as a ... experiment capsule (from the article "spaceflight") ...to allow it to escape Earth's gravitational attraction. A deep-space probe is a probe sent ... Experiment Stations, Office of (from the article "Atwater, Wilbur Olin") ...United States, at Middletown. In 1887, again at his prodding, Congress passed the Hatch Act, ... Experimental Aircraft Association organization dedicated to supporting and promoting recreational aviation around the world. The EAA has members ... [2 Related Articles] Experimental Breeder Reactor I (from the article "Notable early nuclear reactors") ...future commercial use. These three were the fast breeder reactor (now called LMR); the pressurized-water ... Experimental Breeder Reactor II (from the article "nuclear reactor") ...an early experiment to demonstrate breeding, and in 1951 it produced electricity from nuclear heat ... experimental breeding (from the article "genetics") Genetically diverse lines of organisms can be crossed in such a way to produce different ... experimental design (from the article "statistics") Data for statistical studies are obtained by conducting either experiments or surveys. Experimental design is ... experimental embryology (from the article "Roux, Wilhelm") German zoologist whose attempts to discover how organs and tissues are assigned their structural form ... experimental petrology (from the article "petrology") ...to physicochemical conditions and geologic processes. It is concerned with all three major types of ... experimental psychology a method of studying psychological phenomena and processes. The experimental method in psychology attempts to ... [9 Related Articles] experimental school (from the article "education") Dissatisfaction with existing schools led several educational reformers who wished to put their ideas into ... experimental science (from the article "philosophy, Western") Grosseteste's pupil Roger Bacon (c. 1220-1292) made the mathematical and experimental methods the key to ... experimental unit (from the article "statistics") ...point, consider an experiment designed to determine the effect of three different exercise programs on ... experimentation (from the article "Western literature") ...make the question of literary value easier to answer. Given the extraordinary conditions in which ... experimentation (from the article "biology") ...mind-a mind sufficiently perceptive and original to discard hitherto accepted ideas and formulate new hypotheses; ... expert evidence (from the article "evidence") Expert witnesses must have specialized knowledge, skill, or experience in the area of their testimony. ... expert system a computer program that uses artificial intelligence to solve problems within a specialized domain that ... [3 Related Articles] expert thinking (from the article "thought") Research by the American psychologists Herbert A. Simon, Robert Glaser, and Micheline Chi, among others, ... Experts for the Assessment of Overall Economic Trends, Board of (from the article "Germany") ...and low unemployment. A variety of consultative bodies unite federal and state governments, the Deutsche ... Experts, Assembly of (from the article "Iran") ...of several members from the Council of Guardians and several members appointed by the president-to ... expiation (from the article "punishment") ...natural demand for justice and helps to prevent victims of crime and those close to ... expiration (from the article "speech") ...periods of strenuous effort. Quiet respiration at rest as well as deep respiration during physical ... Explanation, Act of (from the article "Ireland") Most significant of the events of the Restoration was the second Act of Settlement (1662), ... explication de texte a method of literary criticism involving a detailed examination of each part of a work, ... explicit in bookmaking, a device added to the end of some manuscripts and incunabula by the ... [1 Related Articles] exploded lek (from the article "manakin") ...feathers also allow males of several species to produce rasping or crackling sounds. In most ... exploitation competition (from the article "community ecology") ...each species, is the focus of competition. Moreover, the ways in which species compete vary ... exploratory data analysis (from the article "statistics") Exploratory data analysis provides a variety of tools for quickly summarizing and gaining insight about ... Explorer any of the largest series of unmanned U.S. spacecraft, consisting of 55 scientific satellites launched ... [4 Related Articles] explosion (from the article "combustion") An acceleration of a combustion reaction, whether caused by a rise in temperature or by ... explosion crater (from the article "volcano") ...described above. Some general terms that may be encountered include volcanic cone, which is a ... explosion limit (from the article "oxidation-reduction reaction") ...under specific conditions. Figure 1 shows the relationship for a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen. ... explosion seismology (from the article "explosion seismology") analysis of vibrations caused by man-made explosions to determine earth structures, generally on a large ... explosive any substance or device that can be made to produce a volume of rapidly expanding ... [18 Related Articles] explosive bonding (from the article "explosive") Explosives are sometimes used to bond various metals to each other. For example, when silver ... explosive charge (from the article "fuse") ...or after a delay, is a hollow cord filled with a mixture resembling black powder ... explosive cyclogenesis (from the article "atmosphere") ...that reach the mature and occluded stages are called baroclinically unstable waves. Extratropical storm development ... explosive grenade (from the article "grenade") The grenades most commonly used in wartime are explosive grenades, which usually consist of a ... explosive personality disorder (from the article "personality disorder") ...sensitive to implied slights or criticism. Persons with schizoid personality disorder appear aloof, withdrawn, unresponsive, ... explosive reactive armour (from the article "tank") Fighting in Lebanon in 1982 saw the first use, on Israeli tanks, of explosive reactive ... Explosive Remnants of War, Protocol on (from the article "Military Affairs") ...international agreement obliging belligerents to remove unexploded munitions-such as shells, grenades, cluster bombs, and rockets-left ... explosive rivet (from the article "explosive") Blind rivets are needed when space limitations make conventional rivets impractical. One type of these ... explosive variable star (from the article "star") The evolution of a member of a close double-star system can be markedly affected by ... explosive welding (from the article "welding") Explosive welding takes place when two plates are impacted together under an explosive force at ... EXPO (from the article "virtual museum") ...capabilities of the World Wide Web. Indeed, some early electronic collections were used to promote ... Expo '85 (from the article "graphic design") ...line, plane, grids, and isometric perspectives-as the building blocks of his work. This design vocabulary ... Expo 67 (from the article "Western architecture") ...seldom offered comparable architecture. At the New York World's Fair (1964) the Spanish pavilion by ... Expo 86 (from the article "Vancouver") ...opera and ballet companies, both based at the Queen Elizabeth Theatre complex (1959); and a ... Expo Memorial Park (from the article "Osaka-Kobe metropolitan area") ...northwest of Osaka, has been developed as an amusement centre; it houses the Girls Opera ... exponent (from the article "arithmetic") The fundamental laws of exponents follow easily from the definitions (see the table), and other ... exponential decay (from the article "analysis") ...a constant c that is determined by initial conditions. Equivalently, x(t) = e−(kt + c). This solution represents exponential ... exponential decay law (from the article "radioactivity") Radioactive decay occurs as a statistical exponential rate process. That is to say, the number ... exponential distribution (from the article "probability theory") The exponential distribution arises naturally in the study of the Poisson distribution introduced in equation ... exponential function in mathematics, a relation of the form y = ax, with the independent variable x ranging over ... [1 Related Articles] exponential growth (from the article "population ecology") In an ideal environment, one that has no limiting factors, populations grow at a geometric ... exponential-time algorithm (from the article "NP-complete problem") ...time or number of steps needed to find the solution is a polynomial function of ... export (from the article "Immigration's Economic Impact") Some immigrant flows complement trade. When export industries expand, they require additional inputs, some of ... export credit insurance (from the article "insurance") A special form of credit insurance is available to exporters against losses from both commercial ... export foreland (from the article "hinterland") ...hinterland is the backcountry region for which the goods shipped to the port are destined. ... export hinterland (from the article "hinterland") As the study of ports became more sophisticated, maritime observers identified export and import hinterlands. ... export tax (from the article "tariff") Export duties are no longer used to a great extent, except to tax certain mineral, ... Export-Import Bank of Japan one of the principal government-funded Japanese financial institutions, which provides a wide range of services ... Export-Import Bank of the United States one of the principal agencies of the U.S. government in international finance, originally incorporated as ... [1 Related Articles] exposition (from the article "Roman Catholicism") ...the priest's hands are covered to signify that it is the blessing of Jesus and ... exposition (from the article "concerto") But the concerto tends to differ from the sonata, too, in certain ways that set ... Exposition Internationale des Arts Decoratifs et Industriels Modernes (from the article "Art Deco") ...in the decorative arts and architecture that originated in the 1920s and developed into a ... Exposition Universelle of 1900 (from the article "Rodin, Auguste") The Exposition Universelle of 1900 in Paris featured a pavilion in which 150 of Rodin's ... Expositions, Palais des (from the article "Puteaux") ...along the Defense Quartier and the Avenue du General-de-Gaulle (a prolongation of the Champs-Elysees and ... exposure (from the article "burial") Placing the body where it may be eaten by scavenging birds and animals or weathered ... exposure (from the article "Table 14: Recommended Exposure Limits*") Among physical injuries are injuries caused by cold or heat. Prolonged exposure of tissue to ... exposure (from the article "photography, technology of") ...in or behind the lens or a system of blinds positioned in front of the ... exposure keratitis (from the article "keratitis") ...from immune disorders or diseases that infiltrate the lacrimal, or tear, gland. The condition is ... exposure latitude (from the article "photography, technology of") The ideal negative exposure records the darkest subject shadows as a just visible density. More ... exposure meter photographic auxiliary device that measures the intensity of light and indicates proper exposure (i.e., the ... [3 Related Articles] exposure therapy (from the article "burn") Exposure therapy is indicated for surfaces that are easily left exposed, such as the face. ... exposure value (from the article "photography, technology of") An attempt to simplify the mathematics of f-number and shutter speed-control functions led to the ... express boiler (from the article "boiler") ...reason, the drum of the watertube boiler is better able to withstand higher pressures and ... Express Mail (from the article "postal system") ...be fierce and efficiency is the watchword. With the adoption of marketing and sales techniques, ... express trust (from the article "property law") ...and were not subject to the same restrictions (Tulk Moxhay [1848]). While the agglomerative tendency ... express warranty (from the article "insurance") In the field of ocean marine insurance there are two general types of warranties that ... expressed sequence tag (from the article "Venter, J. Craig") While at the NIH, Venter became frustrated with traditional methods of gene identification, which were ... expression (from the article "aesthetics") ...is sometimes called representation-a term that owes its currency in aesthetics to Croce and Collingwood, ... expression (from the article "essential oil") A procedure called expression is applied only to citrus oils. The outer coloured peel is ... expression profile (from the article "Life Sciences") ...and thereby either activated or inactivated. Many of the studies that were being conducted simply ... Expressionism artistic style in which the artist seeks to depict not objective reality but rather the ... [33 Related Articles] expressive (from the article "Austroasiatic languages") ...the same nasal infix may turn verbs into nouns and mass nouns into count nouns ... expressive crowd (from the article "collective behaviour") Not all crowds act. In some crowds the participants are largely preoccupied with themselves or ... expressivity (from the article "consanguinity") A major application of data on consanguinity reflects the probability that two individuals of known ... expressway major arterial divided highway that features two or more traffic lanes in each direction, with ... [4 Related Articles] exsanguination (from the article "meat processing") Normally, after death, muscle becomes more acidic (pH decreases). When an animal is bled after ... exsolution in mineralogy, process through which an initially homogeneous solid solution separates into at least two ... [3 Related Articles] exstipulate leaf (from the article "angiosperm") Many leaves contain only some of these leaf parts; for example, many leaves lack a ... extended ASCII (from the article "ASCII") ...purposes or to represent special symbols. The use of an eight-bit system increased the number ... Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code (from the article "information processing") ...Interchange (ASCII), a seven- or eight-bit code representing the English alphabet, numerals, and certain special ... extended canter (from the article "canter") The long form, or extended canter, permits the neck of the horse to stretch forward ... extended family an expansion of the nuclear family (parents and dependent children), usually built around a unilineal ... [7 Related Articles] extended gallop (from the article "gallop") There may be four beats in an extended gallop, or run-the gait featured in cross-country ... extended health-care (from the article "hospital") With the advance in medical science and the ever-increasing cost of hospital operations, the progressive-care ... extended metropolis (from the article "Asia") A distinctive adaptation on a large scale, called the extended metropolis, is emerging in some ... extended radical mastectomy (from the article "mastectomy") ...the supporting pectoral muscles, and the axillary lymph nodes. A supraradical mastectomy is a standard ... extended tabby (from the article "textile") The term extended tabby describes any weave in which two or more warps or wefts, ... extended trot (from the article "trot") An extended trot, unlike a collected gait, allows the head and neck of the horse ... extended ultraviolet wide field camera (from the article "telescope") ...One of them, the X-ray telescope (XRT), bears many similarities to the equipment of the ... extended walk (from the article "walk") During a relaxed, or free, walk the reins are nearly slack, freeing the horse's head ... extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy (from the article "spectroscopy") Just above the absorption edge of an element, small oscillations in the absorption coefficient are ... extended-aeration method (from the article "environmental works") Variations of the activated sludge process include extended aeration, contact stabilization, and high-purity oxygen aeration. ... extended-fund facility (from the article "International Monetary Fund") ...facilities, for providing these loans, including a standby arrangement, which makes short-term assistance available to ... extended-order drill (from the article "drill") Modern drill is essentially of two types: close-order and extended-order, or combat drill. Close-order drill ... extended-release dosage (from the article "pharmaceutical industry") ...its drug contents immediately may need to be taken as many as four or six ... extended-spectrum agent (from the article "drug") ...(e.g., penicillin G) affect primarily gram-positive bacteria. Broad-spectrum antibiotics, such as tetracyclines and chloramphenicol, affect ... extender (from the article "diatomaceous earth") ...to almost all industrial filtration applications, including the processing of oils, alcoholic and nonalcoholic beverages, ... extender pigment (from the article "pigment") Inorganic pigments include white opaque pigments used to provide opacity and to lighten other colours. ... extension (from the article "parturition") ...while the head progresses. Soon the back of the child's neck becomes impinged against the ... extension (from the article "intension and extension") in logic, correlative words that indicate the reference of a term or concept: "intension" indicates ...

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