| Esfahan ... Essex, Arthur Capel, 1st earl of, Viscount Malden, Baron Capel Of Hadham |
| | - Esfahan
- major city of western Iran. Situated on the north bank of the Zayandeh River at ... [8 Related Articles]
- Esfahan carpet
- floor covering handwoven in Esfahan (Isfahan), a city of central Iran that became the capital ... [1 Related Articles]
- Esfahan school
- last great school of Persian miniature painting, at its height in the early 17th century ... [3 Related Articles]
- Esfahan, Great Mosque of
- ' ("Universal Mosque"), a complex of buildings in Esfahan, Iran, that centres on the 11th-century ... [1 Related Articles]
- Eshkol, Levi
- prime minister of Israel from 1963 until his death. [3 Related Articles]
- Eshkol, Noa
- (from the article "dance notation") The system developed by the Israeli dance theorist Noa Eshkol and the architect Abraham Wachmann ...
- Eshnunna
- ancient city in the Diyala River valley lying about 20 miles (32 km) northeast of ... [5 Related Articles]
- Eshnunna, Laws of
- (from the article "Eshnunna") ...sometime before 3000 BC. The city expanded throughout the Early Dynastic Period, and during the ...
- Eshposhteh
- (from the article "Afghanistan") Petroleum resources have proved to be insignificant. Many coal deposits have been found in the ...
- Eshu
- (from the article "angel and demon") ...beings of nonliterate religions of Asia, Africa, Oceania, and the Americas are generally viewed as ...
- Esie
- (from the article "art, African") To the north is Esie, where about 800 sculptures in soapstone were found by the ...
- Esipova, Anna
- Russian pianist celebrated for her singing tone, grace, and finesse. Critics liked to contrast her ...
- Eskender
- (from the article "Covilha, Pero da") Pero was received by the Abyssinian ruler, Emperor Eskender, and was well treated and made ...
- esker
- a long, narrow, winding ridge composed of stratified sand and gravel deposited by a subglacial ... [4 Related Articles]
- Eskil
- archbishop who restored the unity of the Danish church and championed its independence. [1 Related Articles]
- Eskilstuna
- town, lan (county) of Sodermanland, southeastern Sweden, on the Eskilstuna River, west of Stockholm. Although ...
- Eskimo
- any member of a group of peoples who, with the closely related Aleuts, constitute the ... [44 Related Articles]
- Eskimo Channel
- (from the article "Saint Lawrence, Gulf of") ...of the gulf can be subdivided into several sections. First of all, there are the ...
- Eskimo curlew
- (from the article "curlew") The Eskimo curlew (N. borealis) is one of the world's rarest birds, a species now ...
- Eskimo dog
- breed of sled and hunting dog found near the Arctic Circle. It is believed by ... [1 Related Articles]
- Eskimo language
- (from the article "Table 60: Eskimo-Aleut languages") family of languages spoken in Greenland, Canada, Alaska (United States), and eastern Siberia (Russia), by ...
- Eskimo-Aleut languages
- family of languages spoken in Greenland, Canada, Alaska (United States), and eastern Siberia (Russia), by ... [3 Related Articles]
- Eskisehir
- city, west-central Turkey. It lies along the Porsuk River, a tributary of the Sakarya River, ...
- Eskola, Pentii E.
- (from the article "phase") In 1915 the Finnish petrologist Pentii E. Eskola set up a classification scheme for metamorphic ...
- ESKOM Building
- (from the article "Johannesburg") ...reflected the growing importance of American architectural techniques and idioms. American influence was even more ...
- Esla Valley
- (from the article "Zamora") ...25 miles (40 km). Except in the northwest, where it is entered by two outlying ...
- Eslinger, Greg
- (from the article "Football") Louisville defensive end Elvis Dumervil won the Bronko Nagurski Award for defenders, and Minnesota centre ...
- Esmarch, Friedrich von
- German surgeon who is best known for his contributions to military surgery, including his introduction ...
- Esmeraldas
- city, major seaport of northwestern Ecuador. It lies on the Pacific coast at the mouth ...
- Esnault-Pelterie, Robert
- French aviation pioneer who made important contributions to the beginnings of heavier-than-air flight in Europe. [2 Related Articles]
- Esocidae
- (from the article "salmoniform") The pike and its allies (family Esocidae) have a distribution somewhat similar to the Salmonidae; ...
- esonarthex
- (from the article "narthex") ...is usually separated from the nave by columns or a pierced wall, and in Byzantine ...
- esophageal atresia
- (from the article "atresia and stenosis") Esophageal atresia is a disorder in which only part of the esophagus develops and often ...
- esophageal cancer
- disease characterized by the abnormal growth of cells in the esophagus, the muscular tube connecting ... [1 Related Articles]
- esophageal sphincter
- (from the article "esophagus") ...and heart and in front of the spinal column; it passes through the muscular diaphragm ...
- esophagectomy
- (from the article "esophageal cancer") Esophageal cancers are best treated surgically when possible. If the cancer is confined to the ...
- esophagogastrectomy
- (from the article "esophageal cancer") ...be done to remove the cancerous portion, along with nearby lymph nodes, and to reconnect ...
- esophagogastroduodenoscopy
- (from the article "diagnosis") As the lengthy name implies, esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is an endoscopic examination in which a scope ...
- esophagus
- relatively straight muscular tube through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach. The ... [7 Related Articles]
- Esoteric Buddhism
- (from the article "Buddhism") Mystical practices and esoteric sects are found in all forms of Buddhism. The mystical tendency ...
- esotericism
- (from the article "Hellenistic religion") ...the material was reinterpreted both in light of common Hellenistic ideals and in accord with ...
- Espaces d'Abraxas, Les
- (from the article "Western architecture") ...on what he saw as modern technology's destruction of civic order and human dignity. The ...
- espagnolette
- (from the article "Regence style") ...tortoise-shell marquetry on ebony was adapted to the new taste. Woods such as walnut, rosewood, ...
- Espahbadiyeh dynasty
- (from the article "Bavand Dynasty") ...and early years of the dynasty are clouded by myth and legend. The Bavands can ...
- espalier
- tree or other plant that is trained to grow flat against a support (such as ... [2 Related Articles]
- Espana, Banco de
- (from the article "Spain") The central bank is the Banco de Espana (Bank of Spain). Having complied with the ...
- Espanola Island
- southernmost of the major Galapagos Islands, in the eastern Pacific Ocean, about 600 miles (965 ...
- Espartero, Baldomero, principe de Vergara
- Spanish general and statesman, victor in the First Carlist War, and regent. [6 Related Articles]
- esparto
- either of two species of gray-green needlegrasses (Stipa tenacissima and Lygeum spartum) that are indigenous ... [3 Related Articles]
- Espejo Peak
- (from the article "Sierra Nevada National Park") ...are found above the timberline. The park's wildlife includes deer, bear, and many birds. A ...
- Esperanca Peak
- (from the article "Sao Jorge Island") ...North Atlantic. Lying 35 miles (56 km) south of the island of Graciosa, the island ...
- Esperance Rock, l'
- (from the article "Kermadec Islands") ...island group in the South Pacific Ocean, 600 mi (1,000 km) northeast of Auckland, New ...
- Esperanto
- artificial language constructed in 1887 by L.L. Zamenhof, a Polish oculist, and intended for use ... [4 Related Articles]
- Esperanza culture
- (from the article "pre-Columbian civilizations") This implanted Teotihuacan culture is called Esperanza. Mexican architects must have accompanied the elite, for ...
- Esperia
- (from the article "Bandiera brothers") ...correspondence with him and with members of his organization, Giovine Italia (Young Italy). In 1841, ...
- esperpento
- (from the article "Spanish literature") ...continued with his violent trilogy (1908-09) on the 19th-century Carlist wars (see Carlism). Valle's third ...
- Espin Guillois, Vilma
- Cuban revolutionary and women's rights activist. As the wife of Raul Castro, the younger brother ... [2 Related Articles]
- Espina de Serna, Concha
- (from the article "Spanish literature") ...Ramp"]) as well as spiritualism, the occult, and the supernatural (El retorno ["The Reappearance"], Los ...
- Espinacito
- (from the article "Andes Mountains") ...A line of lofty, snowcapped peaks rise between Tupungato and the mighty Mount Aconcagua. To ...
- espinal
- (from the article "Gran Chaco") ...division. The eastern Chaco is noted for its parklike landscape of clustered trees and shrubs ...
- Espinel, Vicente
- Spanish writer and musician remembered chiefly for his picaresque novel La vida del Escudero Marcos ...
- Espinhaco Mountains
- mountain range of Minas Gerais and Bahia states, eastern Brazil. Their peaks reach between 3,600 ... [2 Related Articles]
- Espino, Hector
- professional baseball player with the Mexican League (an affiliate with U.S. Minor League Baseball). Although ...
- Espinosa, Pedro de
- Spanish poet and editor of the anthology Flores de poetas ilustres de Espana (1605; "Flowers ...
- espionage
- process of obtaining military, political, commercial, or other secret information by means of spies, secret ... [7 Related Articles]
- Espionage Act
- (from the article "Palmer, A. Mitchell") ...Upon U.S. entry into World War I, Palmer was appointed alien property custodian. In 1919 ...
- Espirito Santo
- estado (state) on the east coast of Brazil. It is bounded to ...
- Espiritu Pampa
- (from the article "Bingham, Hiram") ...that Machu Picchu was Vilcabamba, and it wasn't until the mid-20th century that his claim ...
- Espiritu Santo
- largest (1,420 square miles [3,677 square km]) and westernmost island of Vanuatu, in the southwestern ... [2 Related Articles]
- Esplanade des Quinconces
- (from the article "Bordeaux") ...colonnade, is one of the finest in France; its imposing double stairway and cupola were ...
- ESPN International
- (from the article "ESPN, Inc.") ESPN began distributing sports programming outside the United States in 1983, leading to the formation ...
- ESPN, Inc.
- cable television sports-broadcasting network based in Bristol, Conn. It was launched in 1979 and is ... [3 Related Articles]
- Espoo
- city, southern Finland, just west of Helsinki, in a region of broad, flat valleys covered ...
- Esposito, Phil
- Canadian-born U.S. professional ice hockey centre (1963-81) in the National Hockey League (NHL), who was ...
- Espoz y Mina, Francisco
- outstanding guerrilla leader during the Peninsular War, or Spanish War of Independence (1808-14), against the ...
- espresso coffee
- (from the article "coffee") ...recirculated until the brew reaches the desired strength. In the filter, or drip, method, hot ...
- Espronceda y Delgado, Jose de
- Romantic poet and revolutionary, often called the Spanish Lord Byron. [1 Related Articles]
- Espy, James Pollard
- American meteorologist who apparently gave the first essentially correct explanation of the thermodynamics of cloud ... [2 Related Articles]
- Esquemelin, Alexander
- (from the article "buccaneer") ...the word buccaneer came into use after the publication, in 1684, of Bucaniers [sic] of ...
- Esquerra Republicana
- (from the article "Catalonia") ...it was repealed in 1925 by Primo de Rivera, who attacked all manifestations of Catalan ...
- Esquiline
- (from the article "ancient Rome") ...10th or 9th century BC, not the mid-8th century. Rome therefore cannot have been ruled ...
- Esquiline treasure
- (from the article "metalwork") ...of the traditional techniques of embossing and chasing. Even the subject matter is sometimes classical: ...
- Esquimalt
- district municipality and western suburb of metropolitan Victoria, southwestern British Columbia, Canada, at the southeastern ...
- Esquipulas
- town, southeastern Guatemala, in the central highlands near the borders of Honduras and El Salvador ... [1 Related Articles]
- Esquipulas II
- (from the article "Central America") ...in the formation of the Organization of Central American States in 1951, followed by the ...
- esquire
- originally, a knight's shield bearer, who would probably himself in due course be dubbed a ... [1 Related Articles]
- Esquire
- American monthly magazine, founded in 1933 by Arnold Gingrich. It began production as an oversized ... [3 Related Articles]
- Esquirol, Jean-Etienne-Dominique
- early French psychiatrist who was the first to combine precise clinical descriptions with the statistical ...
- Esquival, Juan de
- (from the article "Jamaica") ...in 1503-04. The Spanish crown granted the island to the Columbus family, but for decades ...
- Esquivel, Juan Garcia
- Mexican composer and bandleader (b. Jan. 20, 1918, Tampico, Mex.-d. Jan. 3, 2002, Jiutepec, Mex.), ...
- Esquivel, Laura
- (from the article "Literature") Chilean Isabel Allende and Mexican Laura Esquivel published historical novels about female characters at the ...
- Esquivel, Manuel
- (from the article "Belize") In domestic politics the United Democratic Party (UDP), formed in 1973 and led by Manuel ...
- Esref Dynasty
- Turkmen dynasty (c. 1290-c. 1326) that ruled in Beysehir, west of Konya in central Anatolia. ...
- Esref oglu Sayfeddin Suleyman I
- (from the article "Esref Dynasty") The dynasty traced its origins to a Turkmen tribe that was settled by the Seljuqs ...
- Esrefoglu Rumi
- (from the article "Turkish literature") ...in Persian and in a form of Turkish rather closer to Azerbaijani. The 15th century ...
- Essad Pasa (Toptani)
- political leader who played a prominent but often disruptive role in Albania's affairs during the ...
- Essaouira
- Atlantic port city, western Morocco, midway between Safi and Agadir. The site was occupied by ... [1 Related Articles]
- essay
- an analytic, interpretative, or critical literary composition usually much shorter and less systematic and formal ... [12 Related Articles]
- esse est percipi doctrine
- (from the article "Berkeley, George") ...his original line of argument for immaterialism, based on the subjectivity of colour, taste, and ...
- essedarius
- (from the article "gladiator") ...worn helmets with closed visors-that is, to have fought blindfolded; the dimachaeri ("two-knife men") of ...
- Essen
- city, North Rhine-Westphalia Land (state), western Germany. It is situated between the ...
- Essen, Louis
- English physicist who invented the quartz crystal ring clock and the first practical atomic ... [1 Related Articles]
- essence
- (from the article "metaphysics") ...interests as much as upon what is really there. Aristotle, by contrast, believed in a ...
- Essene
- member of a religious sect or brotherhood that flourished in Palestine from about the 2nd ... [17 Related Articles]
- essential cryoglobulinemia
- (from the article "cryoglobulinemia") ...disease, such as multiple myeloma or chronic lymphocytic leukemia; it may disappear, sometimes permanently, after ...
- essential elements of information
- (from the article "intelligence") ...begins when the commander determines what information is needed to act responsibly. Several terms are ...
- essential fatty acid
- (from the article "carboxylic acid") ...cis configuration. (3) Linoleic and linolenic acids are needed by the human ...
- essential fatty acid deficiency
- (from the article "nutritional disease") There is also a minimum requirement for fat-not for total fat, but only for the ...
- essential hypertension
- (from the article "hypertension") When there is no demonstrable underlying cause of hypertension, the condition is classified as essential ...
- essential nutrient
- (from the article "nutrition, human") The six classes of nutrients found in foods are carbohydrates, lipids (mostly fats and oils), ...
- essential oil
- highly volatile substance isolated by a physical process from an odoriferous plant of a single ... [40 Related Articles]
- essential tremor
- (from the article "nervous system disease") Essential tremor is an inherited disorder characterized by movements that are interrupted by a regular ...
- essentialism
- (from the article "Kripke, Saul") ...truth and synthetic truth, or truth by virtue of meaning and truth by virtue of ...
- Essentialist education
- (from the article "education") ...lines of 20th-century education, there have been strong voices advocating older traditions. These voices were ...
- Essequibo
- (from the article "Demerara River") ...(105 km) to Linden for bauxite; smaller ships reach Malali, 25 miles (40 km) farther ...
- Essequibo River
- river in east central Guyana, the largest river between the Amazon and the Orinoco. It ... [1 Related Articles]
- Essex
- one of the kingdoms of Anglo-Saxon England; i.e., that of the East Saxons. An area ...
- Essex
- administrative, geographic, and historic county of eastern England, extending along the North Sea coastline between ...
- Essex
- county, northeastern New Jersey, U.S., bounded by Newark Bay to the southeast and the Passaic ...
- Essex
- town (township), Chittenden county, northwestern Vermont, U.S., on the Winooski River just east of Burlington. ...
- Essex
- county, northeastern Vermont, U.S., bordered to the north by Quebec, Can., and to the east ...
- Essex
- county, northeastern New York state, U.S. It comprises a mountainous region bounded by the Ausable ...
- Essex
- county, extreme northeastern Massachusetts, U.S., bordered by New Hampshire to the north and the Atlantic ...
- Essex Decision
- decision rendered by the British High Court of Admiralty in 1804 and confirmed the following ...
- Essex Junto
- in early U.S. history, a group of Federalist political leaders in Massachusetts. John Hancock coined ...
- Essex, Arthur Capel, 1st earl of, Viscount Malden, Baron Capel Of Hadham
- English statesman, a member of the "Triumvirate" that dominated policy at the time of the ... [3 Related Articles]
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