| Bakhma Dam ... Balbuena, Bernardo de |
| | - Bakhma Dam
- (from the article "Tigris-Euphrates river system") ...between the left-bank junctions with the Great Zab and Little Zab rivers. During flood time, ...
- Bakhmanyar, Abul Hasan
- (from the article "Azerbaijan") In the course of its long history, Azerbaijan has given the world a number of ...
- Bakhrushin, S. V.
- (from the article "Siberian Chronicles") ...the chronicles have long been a focus of historians' debate, for they are indeed complex ...
- Bakhshali manuscript
- (from the article "mathematics, South Asian") ...than their verbal content, because the treatises survive only in copies dating from much later ...
- Bakht Khan
- commander in chief of rebel forces in the early stages of the anti-British Indian Mutiny ...
- Bakhtiar, Shahpur
- Iranian politician, the last prime minister (Jan. 4-Feb. 11, 1979) under Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi. [1 Related Articles]
- Bakhtiari rug
- handwoven pile floor covering made under Bakhtyari patronage in certain villages southwest of Esfahan in ...
- Bakhtiari, Marjaneh
- (from the article "Literature") ...in sitcom-inspired depictions of social relations was a technique successfully used in first novels by ...
- Bakhtin, Mikhail
- Russian literary theorist and philosopher of language whose wide-ranging ideas significantly influenced Western thinking in ... [2 Related Articles]
- Bakhtyari
- one of the nomad peoples of Iran; its chiefs have been among the greatest tribal ... [1 Related Articles]
- Bakhuis Gebergte
- range of hills, west central Suriname, running north-south, about 70 miles (110 km) in length ...
- Baki
- one of the greatest lyric poets of the classical period of Ottoman Turkish literature. [2 Related Articles]
- baking
- process of cooking by dry heat, especially in some kind of oven. It is probably ... [2 Related Articles]
- baking chocolate
- (from the article "cocoa") Baking (bitter) chocolate, popular for household baking, is pure chocolate liquor made from finely ground ...
- baking powder
- (from the article "baking powder") leavening agent (q.v.) used in making baked goods.TABLEfood processing additives and their uses
- Bakiyev, Kurmanbek
- On Aug. 14, 2005, Kurmanbek Bakiyev-who had been serving as interim head of state in ... [4 Related Articles]
- Bakke decision
- ruling in which, on June 28, 1978, the U.S. Supreme Court declared affirmative action constitutional ... [2 Related Articles]
- Bakke, Allan
- (from the article "Bakke decision") ...quotas. The medical school at the University of California, Davis, as part of the university's ...
- Bakker, Jim
- (from the article "Falwell, Jerry") ...until his death. In the late 1980s he unsuccessfully sought to revive the PTL (Praise ...
- baklava
- rich Turkish, Greek, and Middle Eastern pastry of phyllo (filo) dough and nuts. Phyllo is ...
- Bakocz Chapel
- (from the article "Western architecture") ...and in 1467 invited to Hungary briefly the Bolognese architect and engineer Aristotele Fioravanti. The ...
- Bakocz, Tamas
- archbishop who led a Crusade against the Ottoman Turks in 1514. [1 Related Articles]
- Bakolori Dam
- (from the article "Sokoto") ...and the riverine floodplains produce cash crops of peanuts (groundnuts), cotton, and rice. The upland ...
- Bakong
- (from the article "Indravarman I") ...in a relatively limited area. The system eventually made it possible to feed the immense ...
- Bakony Mountains
- mountain range in western Hungary, covering about 1,500 square miles (4,000 square km) between Lake ... [3 Related Articles]
- Bakoye River
- river in western Africa, rising in the Fouta Djallon massif of Guinea and flowing generally ... [2 Related Articles]
- Bakoyiannis, Theodora
- (from the article "Greece") On Feb. 14, 2006, Greek Prime Minister Konstantinos (Kostas) Karamanlis comprehensively reshuffled his government. Key ...
- Bakr, Ahmad Hassan al-
- president of Iraq from 1968 to 1979. [3 Related Articles]
- Baksar, Battle of
- (Oct. 22, 1764), conflict between the East India Company's forces, commanded by Major Hector Munro, ... [2 Related Articles]
- Bakst, Leon
- Russian artist who revolutionized theatrical design both in scenery and in costume. [1 Related Articles]
- bakteria
- (from the article "crosier") Bishops of the Eastern churches carry the bakteria (dikanikion), a pastoral staff with either a ...
- Baku
- city, capital of Azerbaijan. It lies on the western shore of the Caspian Sea and ... [7 Related Articles]
- Baku rug
- handwoven floor covering made in the vicinity of Baku, Azerbaijan, a major port on the ...
- Baku Stage
- (from the article "Caspian Sea") Since Late Pliocene times glaciers have advanced and retreated across the Russian Plain, and the ...
- Baku, Bay of
- (from the article "Baku") city, capital of Azerbaijan. It lies on the western shore of the Caspian Sea and ...
- Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline
- (from the article "Azerbaijan") Azerbaijan registered a 34.5% increase in GDP during 2006. The Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan export pipeline for Azerbaijan's ...
- bakuhan
- (from the article "Japan") The bakuhan system
JapanThe last years ...
- Bakunin, Mikhail Aleksandrovich
- chief propagator of 19th-century anarchism, a prominent Russian revolutionary agitator, and a prolific political writer. ... [12 Related Articles]
- Bal'ami
- (from the article "Islamic arts") ...too, loved to illustrate the most unlikely tales and pieces of information given in such ...
- Bala
- (from the article "sexual behaviour, human") ...In one Polynesian group, the usual frequency of marital coitus among individuals in their late ...
- Bala
- market town, Gwynedd county, historic county of Merioneth (Meirionnydd), Wales, in Snowdonia National Park at ...
- bala
- (from the article "totemism") ..."flesh," is transmitted from the mother. In contrast to this, individual totems belong only to ...
- Bala Calvinistic Methodist College
- (from the article "Edwards, Lewis") After ordination in 1837, Edwards married the granddaughter of Thomas Charles of Bala, a Methodist ...
- Bala Hissar
- (from the article "Peshawar") Peshawar's historic buildings include Bala Hissar, a fort built by the Sikhs on the ruins ...
- bala system
- (from the article "Mesopotamia, history of") ...by him to other provinces. Each of these provinces was obliged to pay a yearly ...
- Balaam
- a non-Israelite prophet described in the Old Testament (Num. 22-24) as a diviner who is ... [2 Related Articles]
- Balabac
- island, extreme southwestern Philippines. It is located about 19 miles (30 km) southwest of the ...
- Baladhuri, al-
- Arabic historian best known for his history of the formation of the Arab Muslim empire.
- baladiyyun
- (from the article "Spain") ...the Christian fold. Thus, in the first half of the 8th century, a new society ...
- Balaenicipitidae
- (from the article "shoebill") large African wading bird, a single species that constitutes the family Balaenicipitidae (order Ciconiiformes). The ...
- balafon
- (from the article "Central African Republic") ...the expansion of crafts, however, and most of them disappeared. Today woven mats and baskets, ...
- Balafrej, Ahmad
- (from the article "Morocco") ...1944 the party submitted to the sultan and the Allied (including the French) authorities a ...
- balag di
- (from the article "percussion instrument") ...were played by men, but the smaller frame drums appearing in Sumer about 2000 BC ...
- balaghah
- (from the article "Arabic literature") ...joined his predecessors in collecting, indeed increasing, the list of poetic devices, his primary aim ...
- Balaghat
- town, south-central Madhya Pradesh state, central India. The town lies just east of the Wainganga ...
- Balaghat Range
- series of hills in western Maharashtra state, western India. Originating in the Western Ghats at ...
- Balagtas, Francisco
- (from the article "Southeast Asian arts") ...flavour. An outstanding work in the early years of the 19th century was an epic ...
- Balaguer, Joaquin
- lawyer, writer, and diplomat who was vice president of the Dominican Republic (1957-60) during the ... [5 Related Articles]
- Balaguer, Mark
- (from the article "mathematics, philosophy of") According to Balaguer and Zalta, on the other hand, the only versions of Platonism that ...
- Balaguer, Victor
- Catalan poet and Spanish politician and historian.
- Balaji Baji Rao
- (from the article "India") ...Bundelkhand, and the territory north of these provinces continued as before. The emperor was compelled ...
- Balak
- (from the article "Balaam") a non-Israelite prophet described in the Old Testament (Num. 22-24) as a diviner who is ...
- Balak Singh
- (from the article "Namdhari") an austere sect within Sikhism, a religion of India. The Namdhari movement was founded by ...
- Balakirev, Mily
- Russian composer of orchestral music, piano music, and songs. He was a dynamic leader of ... [4 Related Articles]
- Balaklava, Battle of
- (Oct. 25 [Oct. 13, Old Style], 1854), indecisive military engagement of the Crimean War, best ... [3 Related Articles]
- Balakot
- (from the article "India") ...number of other sites have been excavated, each important in its own way. On the ...
- Balakovo
- city, Saratov oblast (province), southwestern Russia, on the left bank of the Volga River. Founded ...
- balalaika
- Russian stringed musical instrument of the lute family. It was developed in the 18th century ...
- Balalyk Tepe
- (from the article "Central Asian arts") ...These motifs often figure both on surviving textiles and on those recorded in the paintings. ...
- balam
- (from the article "Tigris-Euphrates river system") ...the return trip north. Traditional sailing craft still in use include muhaylahs and safinahs that ...
- balance
- (from the article "sculpture") The balance, or equilibrium, of freestanding sculpture has three aspects. First, the sculpture must have ...
- balance
- instrument for comparing the weights of two bodies, usually for scientific purposes, to determine the ... [2 Related Articles]
- balance
- (from the article "watch") ...watch, or other spring-driven mechanism, is wound, the curvature of the spring is increased, and ...
- balance beam
- gymnastics apparatus used in women's competition. It is a wooden beam 5 metres (16.4 feet) ... [1 Related Articles]
- balance of payments
- systematic record of all economic transactions between residents of one country and residents of other ... [14 Related Articles]
- balance of trade
- the difference in value over a period of time between a country's imports and exports ... [2 Related Articles]
- balance sheet
- (from the article "Table 1: Any Company, Inc.: Balance Sheet as of December 31, 20__") A balance sheet describes the resources that are under a company's control on a specified ...
- balance spring
- (from the article "watch") Controlling the oscillations of a balance with a spring was an important step in the ...
- balanced circuit
- (from the article "telecommunications media") ...a two-wire system called the open-wire pair. In an open-wire pair the forward and return ...
- balanced incomplete block design
- (from the article "combinatorics") A design is a set of T = {1, 2, . . . , upsilon} ...
- balanced translocation
- (from the article "genetic disease, human") ...syndrome, or a couple who have experienced multiple miscarriages. To provide the most accurate recurrence ...
- balancer
- (from the article "amphibian") ...hatching. (In contrast, the limbs of anurans do not appear until after hatching.) Soon after ...
- Balanchine, George
- most influential choreographer of classical ballet in the United States in the 20th century. His ... [25 Related Articles]
- Balanesti, Mount
- (from the article "Moldova") The uplands of the centre of the republic, the Codri Hills, lie at an average ...
- balanitis
- (from the article "reproductive system disease") Balanitis, or inflammation of the glans penis, and posthitis, or infection of the foreskin, result ...
- Balanoglossus gigas
- (from the article "acorn worm") ...a collar that may be used to burrow into soft sand or mud. The animals ...
- Balanopaceae
- family of dicotyledonous flowering plants in the order Malpighiales, containing a single genus (Balanops) and ... [1 Related Articles]
- Balanophora
- (from the article "Balanophoraceae") ...tuberous rhizomes (underground stems) to the roots of host trees by means of highly modified ...
- Balanophoraceae
- the balanophora family of flowering plants, which includes about 18 genera containing more than 100 ... [1 Related Articles]
- Balante
- (from the article "Guinea-Bissau") The largest and most widely spread group, the Balanta Brassa, belong to a relatively egalitarian ...
- balantidiosis
- (from the article "Balantidium") ...hairlike projections (cilia), Balantidium exists as a parasite in the intestines of pigs, apes, and ...
- Balantidium
- genus of ovoid protozoans of the holotrichous order Trichostomatida. Uniformly covered with longitudinal rows of ... [1 Related Articles]
- Balantidium coli
- (from the article "Balantidium") genus of ovoid protozoans of the holotrichous order Trichostomatida. Uniformly covered with longitudinal rows of ...
- Balanus nubilus
- (from the article "cirripede") ...elegans, from the northeastern and tropical eastern Pacific, respectively, are often imported as substitutes. Indians ...
- Balanus psittacus
- (from the article "crustacean") Another crustacean, the large acorn shell (Balanus psittacus), a barnacle (order Cirripedia) measuring up to ...
- Balao
- (from the article "submarine") The highly successful U.S. submarine campaign in the Pacific war was waged mainly with the ...
- Balao
- oil port, northwestern Ecuador, on the Pacific coast adjacent to Esmeraldas city. Its development is ...
- Balarama
- in Hindu mythology, the elder half-brother of Krishna, with whom he shared many adventures. Sometimes ... [1 Related Articles]
- Balard, Antoine-Jerome
- French chemist who in 1826 discovered the element bromine, determined its properties, and studied some ... [2 Related Articles]
- balas ruby
- (from the article "balas ruby") variety of the gemstone ruby spinel (q.v.).for more general content related to this topic
- Balas, Iolanda
- Romanian athlete, the dominant performer in the women's high jump during the late 1950s and ... [1 Related Articles]
- Balasaghun
- (from the article "Central Asia, history of") ...Khitans moved westward under Yeh-lu Ta-shih's leadership and created the Karakhitan (Black Khitai, or Western ...
- Balash
- Sasanian king (reigned 484-488), succeeding his brother Firuz I. Soon after he ascended the throne, ... [2 Related Articles]
- Balashikha
- city, Moscow oblast (province), western Russia, situated 15 miles (25 km) east ...
- Balasore
- town, northeastern Orissa state, eastern India. Balasore lies on the Burhabalang River, 7 miles (11 ...
- Balassi, Balint
- the outstanding Hungarian lyric poet of his time, remaining unrivaled in his native literature until ... [1 Related Articles]
- balata
- hard rubberlike material made by drying the milky juice produced principally by the bully tree ...
- Balatah, Tall al-
- (from the article "Nablus") ...and early Christian literature commonly equated Nablus with ancient Shechem, and Nablus has been called ...
- Balaton, Lake
- largest lake of central Europe, located in central Hungary about 50 miles (80 km) southwest ... [5 Related Articles]
- Balatonfelvideki National Park
- (from the article "Veszprem") ...castle there was the seat of Hungarian queens in the 10th century. At Zirc, high ...
- Balatonfured
- (from the article "Balaton, Lake") ...a result of the development of the tourist industry in the second half of the ...
- Balawat
- (from the article "Mesopotamia, history of") ...of his provinces. His artists created many statues and stelae. Among the best known is ...
- Balawi, Zuhayr ibn Qays al-
- (from the article "North Africa") ...at the hands of a Berber leader, albeit one professing Islam. Two large armies had ...
- Balazs, Bela
- Hungarian writer, Symbolist poet, and influential film theoretician.
- Balazs, Peter
- (from the article "Hungary") ...the EU, and he received the tax portfolio in November. The opposition was critical of ...
- Balbala
- (from the article "Djibouti, history of") ...Issa enmity; signs of the serious problems facing the young nation were also to be ...
- Balban, Ghiyath-al-Din
- (from the article "India") The political situation had changed by 1246, when Ghiyath al-Din Balban, a junior member of ...
- Balbas, Jeronimo de
- (from the article "Latin American art") The style was introduced by Jeronimo de Balbas of Seville in Mexico, where it had ...
- Balbinus
- Roman emperor for three months in 238. [1 Related Articles]
- Balbo, Cesare, Count
- Piedmontese political writer, a liberal but cautious constitutionalist who was influential during the Italian Risorgimento ...
- Balbo, Italo
- Italian airman and fascist leader who played a decisive role in developing Benito Mussolini's air ...
- Balboa
- Pacific Ocean terminal port in central Panama, at the southern end of the Panama Canal. ...
- Balboa Heights
- town, on a hill overlooking Balboa city. It is the administrative headquarters for the Panama ...
- Balboa Park
- (from the article "San Diego") The 1,200-acre (485-hectare) Balboa Park, near downtown, contains the world-renowned San Diego Zoo; a variety ...
- Balboa, Vasco Nunez de
- Spanish conquistador and explorer, who was head of the first stable settlement on the South ... [3 Related Articles]
- Balbuena, Bernardo de
- poet and first bishop of Puerto Rico, whose poetic descriptions of the New World earned ... [1 Related Articles]
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