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Bahadur Shah II ... Baillou, Guillaume de
Bahadur Shah II
the last Mughal emperor of India (reigned 1837-58). He was a poet, musician, and calligrapher, ... [3 Related Articles]
Bahadur Shah, Sultan
(from the article "Mumbai") A Portuguese attempt to conquer Mahim failed in 1507, but in 1534 Sultan Bahadur Shah, ...
Bahadurpur, Battle of
(Feb. 24, 1658), conflict that helped decide the war of succession among the sons of ... [1 Related Articles]
Bahah, al-
town, southwestern Saudi Arabia. The town is situated on a mountainous plateau at an elevation ...
Bahamas Telecommunications Co.
(from the article "Bahamas, The") A spokesman reaffirmed in July that the government remained committed to privatizing the Bahamas Telecommunications ...
Bahamas Turks and Caicos, Operation
(from the article "Bahamas, The") The U.S. emphasized in a statement in May that it was not scaling down its ...
Bahamas, College of The
(from the article "Bahamas, The") The College of The Bahamas, established in 1974 in Nassau, offers associate and bachelor's degrees ...
Bahamas, flag of The
horizontally striped aquamarine-yellow-aquamarine national flag with a black triangle at the hoist. It has a ...
Bahamas, The
archipelago and state on the northwestern edge of the West Indies. Formerly a British colony, ... [21 Related Articles]
Bahamasair
(from the article "Bahamas, The") ...policy, since both parties were committed to the free market, foreign investment, and fiscal prudence. ...
Bahar, Muhammad Taqi
poet who is considered to be one of the greatest poets of early 20th-century Iran. [1 Related Articles]
Baharampur
town, central West Bengal state, northeastern India, just east of the Bhagirathi River. Baharampur was ...
Bahau
(from the article "Dayak") Various subgroups of the Dayak have been distinguished, although lines of demarcation are difficult to ...
Bahawalnagar
town, east-central Punjab province, Pakistan. The town lies just east of the Sutlej River. It ...
Bahawalpur
city, southeastern Punjab province, Pakistan. The nawabs of Bahawalpur originally came from Sindh; they formed ... [1 Related Articles]
Bahayi Efendi
(from the article "Turkish literature") The ulema, however, continued to produce poets, the most illustrious of whom was the
Bahcall, John N.
American astrophysicist (b. Dec. 30, 1934, Shreveport, La.-d. Aug. 17, 2005, New York, N.Y.), made ...
Bahia
estado (state) of eastern Brazil. It is bounded on the northwest by Piaui state, north ... [1 Related Articles]
Bahia Blanca
city and major port of Argentina, located near Blanca Bay of the Atlantic Ocean in ... [1 Related Articles]
Bahinemo
(from the article "art and architecture, Oceanic") The Bahinemo west of the Alamblak carved opposed-hook objects with no head or leg. They ...
Bahlul Lodi
(from the article "India") ...preserve their kingdom intact. The last Sayyid ruler, 'Ala' al-Din 'Alam Shah (reigned 1445-51), peacefully ...
Bahman Shah, 'Ala'-al-Din
(from the article "India") ...Muhammad ibn Tughluq that began in Daulatabad in 1345 culminated in the foundation of the ...
Bahmani Sultanate
Muslim state (1347-1518) in the Deccan in India. The sultanate was founded in 1347 by ... [2 Related Articles]
Bahnar
(from the article "Vietnam") ...(Rhade), Jarai, Chru, and Roglai-speak Austronesian languages, linking them to the Cham, Malay, and Indonesian ...
Bahnar language
(from the article "Austroasiatic languages") ...or r) as minor vowels. Major syllables are composed of one or two initial consonants, ...
Bahnaric languages
branch of the Mon-Khmer family of languages, itself a part of the Austroasiatic stock. The ...
Bahnhofstrasse
(from the article "Switzerland") Visitors to Switzerland go there to eat, but more go to shop, especially along Zurich's ...
Bahonar, Mohammad Javad
Iranian politician who was prime minister of the Islamic Republic of Iran in 1981. In ... [1 Related Articles]
Bahr al-'Arab
intermittent river of southwestern Sudan, rising northeast of the Tondou (Bongo) Massif, near the border ...
Bahr al-Ahmar, Al-
muhafazah (governorate) of Egypt, comprising much of the Eastern Desert (also called Arabian Desert) east ...
Bahr al-Ghazal
river, The Sudan, chief western affluent of the Nile River. It is 445 miles (716 ... [1 Related Articles]
Bahr al-Ghazal
(from the article "Lado Enclave") ...Gondoroko in 1870 as governor of the equatorial provinces that any attempt to control the ...
Bahr al-Jabal
that section of the Nile River between Nimule near the Uganda border and Malakal in ... [4 Related Articles]
Bahr as-Salam
(from the article "Nile River") ...It rises in Ethiopia at heights of 6,000 to 10,000 feet above sea level, not ...
Bahr az-Zaraf
river, an arm of the Nile River in as-Sudd region of south-central Sudan. It is ... [1 Related Articles]
Bahr, George
German architect who is best known for his design of the Baroque Dresden Frauenkirche (1722-43; ...
Bahr, Hermann
Austrian author and playwright who championed (successively) naturalism, Romanticism, and Symbolism. [2 Related Articles]
Bahraich
city, east-central Uttar Pradesh state, northern India, located on a tributary of the Ghaghara River ...
Bahrain
small Arab state situated in a bay on the southwestern coast of the Persian Gulf. ... [23 Related Articles]
Bahrain and Kuwait, Bank of
(from the article "Kuwait") ...specialized banks operating in the areas of savings and credit, industrial loans, and real estate. ...
Bahrain Island
(from the article "Mesopotamia, history of") ...onward) and on the Orontes of northern Syria at Al-'Atshanah (ancient Alalakh; England, 1937-39 and ...
Bahrain Petroleum Corporation
(from the article "'Awali") municipality in the state and emirate of Bahrain, on central Bahrain island, in the Persian ...
Bahrain, flag of
national flag consisting of a red field (background) with a white, serrated strip at the ...
Bahrain, history of
(from the article "Bahrain") This discussion focuses on Bahrain since the 19th century. For a treatment of earlier periods ...
Bahrain, Qala'at al-
(from the article "Dilmun") Barbar, the remains of an ancient temple (largely built of limestone) situated on al-Bahrain, and ...
Bahram
(foaled 1932), English racehorse (Thoroughbred), winner in 1935 of the British Triple Crown and never ...
Bahram I
Sasanian king (reigned 273-276). [5 Related Articles]
Bahram II
Sasanian king (reigned 276-293), the son and successor of Bahram I. [3 Related Articles]
Bahram III
(from the article "Sasanian kings*") ...youngest son of an earlier king, Shapur I. On the death of Bahram II (293), ...
Bahram IV
Sasanian king (reigned 388-399).
Bahram V
Sasanian king (reigned 420-438). He was celebrated in literature, art, and folklore for his chivalry, ... [4 Related Articles]
Bahram VI Chubin
Sasanian king (reigned 590-591). A general and head of the house of Mihran at Rayy ... [4 Related Articles]
Bahrdt, Carl Friedrich
German Enlightenment writer, radical theologian, philosopher, and adventurer, best-known for his book Neuesten Offenbarungen Gottes ...
Bahri period
(from the article "Mamluk") Historians have traditionally broken the era of Mamluk rule into two periods-one covering 1250-1382, the ...
baht
monetary unit of Thailand. Each baht is subdivided into 100 satang. The Bank of Thailand ...
Bahubali
According to the traditions of the Indian religion Jainism, the son of the first Tirthankara ...
Bahujan Samaj Party
(from the article "India") ...provincial legislative elections in northern Uttar Pradesh state. Upsetting predictions that no party would come ...
Bahurupee group
(from the article "South Asian arts") ...Sisir's style has been refined by actor-director Sombhu Mitra and his actress wife Tripti, who ...
Bahuti, al-
teacher and the last major exponent in Egypt of the Hanbali school of Islamic law.
Bahya ben Joseph ibn Pakuda
dayyan-i.e., judge of a rabbinical court-in Muslim Spain and author of a highly influential and ... [2 Related Articles]
Bai
people of northwestern Yunnan province, southwest China. Minjia is the Chinese (Pinyin) name for them; ... [1 Related Articles]
Bai Feng-yan
(from the article "sanxian") ...by powerful, resonant rolls and chords and large glissandos. It is popular in theatrical accompaniment, ...
Bai Juyi
Chinese poet of the Tang dynasty (618-907) who used his elegantly simple verse to protest ... [5 Related Articles]
Bai River
(from the article "Chaobai River") river in Hebei province and Beijing and Tianjin municipalities, northern China. The Chaobai originates in ...
Baia Mare
city, capital of Maramures judet (county), northwestern Romania. It is situated in the Sasar River ... [1 Related Articles]
Baiae
ancient city of Campania, Italy, located on the west coast of the Gulf of Puteoli ...
Baic languages
(from the article "Tibeto-Burman languages") ...Thesaurus project, directed by James Matisoff (the author of this article) at the University of ...
Baicheng
city, northwestern Jilin sheng (province), northeastern China. The region was originally a ...
Baidoa
(from the article "Somalia") ...Union (ICU), an Islamic fundamentalist movement, had seized control of much of the country, including ...
Baie-Comeau
town, regional county municipality (RCM) of Cote-Nord region, east-central Quebec province, Canada. It lies on ...
Baier, Kurt
(from the article "Rationalism") ...were receiving renewed attention in the mid-20th century. Prominent among these developments has been the ...
Baiera
(from the article "ginkgophyte") There is one type of ginkgophyte leaf in the fossil record that is generally regarded ...
Baif, Jean-Antoine de
most learned of the seven French poets who constituted the group known as La Pleiade. [4 Related Articles]
baihua
vernacular style of Chinese that was adopted as a written language in a movement to ... [7 Related Articles]
baiji
(from the article "conservation") ...with some success, and the alala (or Hawaiian crow, Corvus hawaiiensis), which ...
Baijini
(from the article "Northern Territory") Arnhem Land legends speak of the "Baijini," seafaring people who came from the northwest long ...
Baikal cod
(from the article "scorpaeniform") The two members of the family Comephoridae, called Baikal cods (Comephorus baicalensis and C. dybowskii), ...
Baikal Mountains
(from the article "Asia") ...may have separated Angara from the North American platform. Orogenic activity, which initiated the evolution ...
Baikal Rift Zone
(from the article "mountain") ...is actively occurring. The eastward displacement of crustal blocks along major strike-slip faults also seems ...
Baikal seal
(from the article "seal") The Baikal seal (Phoca sibirica) of Lake Baikal in Siberia, Russia, is ...
Baikal, Lake
lake located in the southern part of eastern Siberia within the republic of Buryatia and ... [13 Related Articles]
Baikal-Amur Magistral
(from the article "Siberia") ...of oil and gas pipelines was built between the new fields and the Urals, and ...
Baikalides
(from the article "Asia") The Altaids constitute a large and complex tectonic collage that accreted around the Angaran platform ...
Baikalsky Nature Reserve
natural area set aside for research in the natural sciences, on the southern shore of ...
Baikiaea
(from the article "Zambezi River") ...is predominant on the alluvial flats of the low-lying river valleys and is highly susceptible ...
Baikie, William Balfour
explorer and philologist whose travels into Nigeria helped open up the country to British trade. [2 Related Articles]
Baikonur
former Soviet and current Russian space centre in south-central Kazakhstan. Baikonur was a Soviet code ... [2 Related Articles]
bail
(from the article "cricket") ...a game in which country boys bowled at a tree stump or at the hurdle ...
bail
procedure by which a judge or magistrate sets at liberty one who has been arrested ... [1 Related Articles]
Baildon, John
(from the article "calligraphy") ...in England, A Booke Containing Divers Sortes of Hands (1570; this title also translates Cresci's), ...
baile
(from the article "flamenco") After the mid-19th century, flamenco song was usually accompanied by guitar music and a
bailee
(from the article "bailment") in Anglo-American property law, delivery of specific goods by one person, called the bailor, to ...
bailey
(from the article "castle") ...built in France in the 10th century often included a high mound encircled by a ...
Bailey bridge
(from the article "Bailey, Sir Donald Coleman") British engineer who invented the Bailey bridge, which was of great military value in World ...
Bailey, Alice A.
(from the article "New Age movement") Blavatsky's successor, Annie Besant, predicted the coming of a messiah, or world saviour, who she ...
Bailey, Ann
American scout, a colourful figure in fact and legend during the decades surrounding the American ...
Bailey, Anna Warner
American patriot, the subject of heroic tales of the Revolutionary War and early America.
Bailey, Buster
(from the article "jazz") ...to determine when their playing turned from embellished rags to improvisatory jazz. Musicians confirmed the ...
Bailey, David
British photographer known for his advertising, celebrity, and fashion photographs.
Bailey, Derek
British guitarist (b. Jan. 29, 1930, Sheffield, Eng.-d. Dec. 25, 2005, London, Eng.), was the ... [1 Related Articles]
Bailey, Donovan
At the 1996 Olympic Games in Atlanta, Ga., Canadian sprinter Donovan Bailey won the 100-m ...
Bailey, Florence Augusta Merriam
American ornithologist and author of popular field guides.
Bailey, Gamaliel
journalist and a leader of the abolition movement prior to the American Civil War.
Bailey, Hackaliah
(from the article "circus") The second elephant on American shores, Old Bet, was even more popular and is credited ...
Bailey, Hannah Clark Johnston
U.S. reformer who was a leading advocate of the peace movement in the late 19th ...
Bailey, James A
U.S. impresario credited with the great success of the Barnum & Bailey Circus. [2 Related Articles]
Bailey, Jeremiah
(from the article "reaper") ...but modern machines include harvesters, combines, and binders, which also perform other harvesting operations. A ...
Bailey, Jerry
When the 2003 Thoroughbred racing Eclipse Awards were handed out on Jan. 26, 2004, Jerry ... [1 Related Articles]
Bailey, Liberty Hyde
botanist whose systematic study of cultivated plants transformed U.S. horticulture from a craft to an ...
Bailey, Mildred
American singer known for her light soprano voice, clear articulation, and jazz phrasing. As a ... [1 Related Articles]
Bailey, Nathan
(from the article "dictionary") ...earlier lexicographers. As a result, it served the reasonable needs of ordinary users of the ...
Bailey, Pearl
American entertainer notable for her sultry singing and mischievous humour. [1 Related Articles]
Bailey, Samuel
English economist and philosopher remembered for his argument that value is a relationship and implies ...
Bailey, Sir Donald Coleman
British engineer who invented the Bailey bridge, which was of great military value in World ...
Bailey, William Shreve
(from the article "Newport") ...the first ship to reach Jamestown, Virginia, in 1607. The only antislavery newspaper (
Bailie, Kim
South African-born aerospace engineer earned a global reputation as a designer of missile bodies. After ...
bailiff
a minor court official with police authority to protect the court while in session and ... [4 Related Articles]
Baillet, Adrien
(from the article "Descartes, Rene") ...who began the process of turning Descartes into a saint by cutting, adding to, and ...
Baillie, Charles
(from the article "Ridolfi, Roberto") Ridolfi's plot was exposed in April 1571 when his messenger, Charles Baillie, was arrested at ...
Baillie, Joanna
poet and prolific dramatist whose plays, mainly in verse, were highly praised at a period ...
Baillie, Lady Grizel
Scottish poet remembered for her simple and sorrowful songs.
Baillie, Matthew
Scottish pathologist whose Morbid Anatomy of Some of the Most Important Parts of the Human ...
Baillie, Robert
Presbyterian minister and theological scholar who led the movement in Scotland to reject (1637) the ...
Baillie, Robert
Scottish Presbyterian executed for allegedly conspiring to assassinate King Charles II of Great Britain. The ...
Baillon, Andre
Belgian novelist whose ironic and clear-eyed works signaled a change in the direction of Belgian ...
Baillou, Guillaume de
physician, founder of modern epidemiology, who revived Hippocratic medical practice in Renaissance Europe. Dean of ...
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