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backhoe ... Badminton
backhoe
(from the article "mining") In certain cases placer material is most economically excavated with a shore-mounted dragline or backhoe ...
Backhuysen, Ludolf
Dutch painter, celebrated for his sea pieces.
backlight
(from the article "liquid crystal display") The backlight of LCDs typically accounts for more than 80 percent of the display's power ...
backpacking
recreational activity of hiking while carrying clothing, food, and camping equipment in a pack on ...
backsaw
(from the article "saw") Among the saws that are neither loops nor disks are three of the most common ...
backshore
(from the article "coastal landforms") ...profile typically can be divided into two distinct parts: (1) the seaward and relatively steep ...
backstaff
(from the article "navigation") ...observer to look directly into the Sun. Coloured shades were fitted to the crosspiece, but ...
backstroke
(from the article "swimming") The backstroke began to develop early in the 20th century. In this stroke, the swimmer's ...
backup intercept control system
(from the article "warning system") ...or foe (IFF) equipment constitute the forward elements of complex systems that have appeared throughout ...
Backus, Isaac
controversial American religious leader and historian.
Backus, John Warner
American computer scientist led the team at IBM that during the 1950s designed FORTRAN ... [2 Related Articles]
Backus, Robert
American weight thrower who dominated his sport during the 1950s; he won seven consecutive Amateur ...
backward dive
(from the article "diving") ...forward dives, in which the person faces the water, dives out from the edge of ...
backward pawn
(from the article "chess") ...rooks adjoining open files along which to attack. A pawn on an open file whose ...
Bacolod
city, northwestern portion of the island of Negros, Philippines. On a coastal plain washed by ...
bacon
a side of a pig that, after removal of the spare ribs, is cured, either ...
Bacon's Rebellion
(from the article "race") ...ate together, played together, and frequently ran away together. Moreover, the poor of all colours ...
Bacon, Albion Fellows
American reformer and writer, remembered largely for her campaigns to improve public housing standards.
Bacon, Delia Salter
American writer who developed the theory, still subscribed to by some, that Francis Bacon and ...
Bacon, Edmund Norwood
American urban planner (b. May 2, 1910, Philadelphia, Pa.-d. Oct. 14, 2005, Philadelphia), revitalized Philadelphia ...
Bacon, Francis
British painter whose powerful, predominantly figural images express isolation, brutality, and terror. [2 Related Articles]
Bacon, Francis Thomas
British engineer who developed the first practical hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells, which convert air and fuel ... [1 Related Articles]
Bacon, Francis, Viscount Saint Alban (or Albans), Baron of Verulam
lord chancellor of England (1618-21). A lawyer, statesman, philosopher, and master of the English tongue, ... [30 Related Articles]
Bacon, Henry
American architect, best-known as the designer of the Lincoln Memorial, Washington, D.C. [1 Related Articles]
Bacon, James
(from the article "Tasmania") ...state was struck by tragedy in 1996, when an assassin killed 35 people in Port ...
Bacon, John
American clergyman, legislator, and judge who was an early advocate of civil and religious liberty.
Bacon, John
British Neoclassical sculptor who perfected certain sculpturing techniques. [1 Related Articles]
Bacon, John
(from the article "Western sculpture") ...sculpture at the Royal Academy and one of the few British artists of the period ...
Bacon, John M.
(from the article "balloon flight") In 1903 the Rev. John M. Bacon invented the forerunner of the modern hot-air balloon ...
Bacon, Kevin
(from the article "Performing Arts") Among the best work of newer directors, Nicole Kassell's The Woodsman was a compassionate story ...
Bacon, Nathaniel
Virginia planter and leader of Bacon's Rebellion. His wife's disinheritance (her father opposed her marriage) ... [2 Related Articles]
Bacon, Roger
English Franciscan philosopher and educational reformer who was a major medieval proponent of experimental science. ... [12 Related Articles]
Bacon, Sir Nicholas
high official in the government of Queen Elizabeth I and father of the renowned philosopher ...
Baconian method
methodical observation of facts as a means of studying and interpreting natural phenomena. This essentially ... [1 Related Articles]
Baconthorpe, John
English theologian and philosopher who, although he did not subscribe to the heterodox doctrine of ...
Bacovia, George
(from the article "Romanian literature") ...Dobrogeanu Gherea's theories followed Karl Marx, although Western modernism also influenced Romanian writers. Ovid Densusianu ...
Bacs-Kiskun
megye (county), southern Hungary. The largest county in Hungary, Bacs-Kiskun extends eastward from the Danube ...
bacteremia
the presence of bacteria in the bloodstream, whether associated with active disease or not. The ... [3 Related Articles]
bacteria
any of a group of microscopic single-celled organisms that live in enormous numbers in almost ... [71 Related Articles]
bacterial conjunctivitis
(from the article "conjunctivitis") ...through a person's own nasal or sinus mucosa. Eye discharge is generally thick and coloured, ...
bacterial endocarditis
(from the article "endocarditis") Traditionally, infective endocarditis has been classified as acute or subacute. Acute infective endocarditis generally is ...
bacterial growth curve
(from the article "bacteria") Growth of bacterial cultures is defined as an increase in the number of bacteria in ...
bacterial meningitis
(from the article "meningitis") Bacterial meningitis usually has three main stages. At first, the bacteria multiply in the nasal ...
bacterial myositis
(from the article "muscle disease") Bacterial myositis, an inflammation of muscle tissues as the result of a bacterial infection, is ...
bacterial toxin
(from the article "poison") The prefixes "exo-" and "endo-" are retained in classifying the bacterial toxins mainly for historical ...
bacterial wilt
(from the article "wilt") Bacterial wilt, caused by numerous species of the genera Corynebacterium, Erwinia, Pseudomonas, and Xanthomonas, induces ...
bacteriochlorophyll
(from the article "coloration") ...was probably the first step in the evolution of self-sustaining life. Chlorophyll exists in several ...
Bacteriodes fragilis
(from the article "bacteria") ...they are closed off and protected from the immune system, as occurs in the boils ...
Bacteriological Weapons Convention of 1972
(from the article "war, law of") This principle explains, to some extent, the prohibition on the use of certain weapons. Hence, ...
bacteriology
branch of microbiology dealing with the study of bacteria. [8 Related Articles]
bacteriophage
any of a group of viruses that infect bacteria. Bacteriophages were discovered independently by Frederick ... [12 Related Articles]
bacteriorhodopsin
(from the article "Physical Sciences") ...molecules. Valentyn Prokhorenko of the University of Toronto and colleagues investigated whether the wave property ...
bacteriostatic
(from the article "sulfa drug") Sulfa drugs are bacteriostatic; i.e., they inhibit the growth and multiplication of bacteria but do ...
Bactria
ancient country lying between the mountains of the Hindu Kush and the Amu Darya (ancient ... [13 Related Articles]
Bactrian camel
(from the article "camel hair") animal fibre obtained from the camel and belonging to the group called specialty hair fibres. ...
Bactrian language
(from the article "Iranian languages") ...have been themselves mutually intelligible. The main known languages of this group are Khwarezmian (Chorasmian), ...
Bactris
(from the article "palm") ...abundance of palms may also be considered in relation to numbers of species per genus, ...
Bactrites
genus of extinct cephalopods (animals related to the modern squid, octopus, and nautilus) found as ... [1 Related Articles]
Baculites
genus of extinct cephalopods (animals related to the modern squid, octopus, and nautilus) found as ...
baculum
the penis bone of certain mammals. The baculum is one of several heterotropic skeletal elements-i.e., ... [2 Related Articles]
Bad Aussee
town, central Austria, in the Traun Valley, southeast of Bad Ischl. The former centre of ...
Bad Gandersheim
city, Lower Saxony Land (state), north-central Germany. It lies in the Leine ...
Bad Godesberg
southern district of the city of Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia Land (state), western Germany. It lies ...
Bad Godesberg Resolution
(from the article "socialism") ...economies" that combined largely private ownership with government direction of the economy and substantial welfare ...
Bad Harzburg
city, Lower Saxony Land (state), eastern Germany. It is located on the northern slope of ...
Bad Homburg
city, Hesse Land (state), west-central Germany. It lies at the foot of ...
Bad Ischl
town, central Austria. It lies at the confluence of the Traun and Ischler Ache rivers, ...
Bad Kreuznach
city, Rhineland-Palatinate Land (state), west-central Germany. It lies along the Nahe River, a tributary of ...
Bad Mergentheim
city, Baden-Wurttemberg Land (state), south-central Germany. It lies on the Tauber River, ...
Bad Ragaz
(from the article "Switzerland") ...beauty, and others, such as Crans-Montana on the slopes above the Rhone valley in Valais ...
Bad Reichenhall
city, Bavaria Land (state), southern Germany. It lies in the Alpine Saalach ...
Bad-tibira
(from the article "Tammuz") ...Although the cult is attested for most of the major cities of Sumer in the ...
Bada'uni, 'Abd al-Qadir
Indo-Persian historian, one of the most important writers on the history of the Mughal period ...
Badacsony
basalt-covered residual butte, 1,437 ft (438 m) in height, on the north bank of Lake ...
Badaga
any member of the largest tribal group living in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu ... [2 Related Articles]
Badagara
town and port, northern Kerala state, southwestern India. Located on the Arabian Sea about 25 ...
Badagry
town and lagoon port in Lagos state, southwestern Nigeria. It lies on the north bank ...
Badain Jaran
(from the article "Alxa Plateau") Chinese geographers divide the region into three smaller deserts, the Tengger (Tengri) Desert in the ...
Badajoz
provincia (province) in the Extremadura comunidad autonoma (autonomous community), ... [1 Related Articles]
Badajoz
city, capital of Badajoz provincia (province), in the Extremadura [3 Related Articles]
Badajoz, Peace of
(from the article "Portugal") ...subjected to pressure from the French Directory and from the Spanish minister, Manuel de Godoy, ...
Badajoz, Plan
(from the article "Badajoz") In 1952 the Spanish government promoted a project known as the Plan Badajoz, which raised ...
Badakhshan
historic region of northeastern Afghanistan, roughly encompassing the northern spurs of the Hindu Kush and ... [2 Related Articles]
Badalona
city, Barcelona provincia (province), in the comunidad autonoma (autonomous ...
Badami
town, northern Karnataka (formerly Mysore) state, southwestern India. The town was known as Vatapi in ... [1 Related Articles]
Badami, Anita Rau
(from the article "Canadian literature") ...(1987), Such a Long Journey (1991), A Fine Balance (1995), and Family Matters (2001) are ...
Badarayana
(from the article "Indian philosophy") ...the development of Vedanta philosophy. The relation of the Vedanta-sutras to the Mimamsa-sutras, however, is ...
Badari
(from the article "Indian philosophy") ...hermeneutics (critical interpretations). Jaimini, who composed sutras about the 4th century BC, was critical of ...
Badari, Al-
(from the article "art and architecture, Egyptian") ...Sir Flinders Petrie at Naqadah, at al-'Amirah (el-'Amra), and at al-Jazirah (el-Gezira). Another somewhat earlier ...
Badarian culture
Egyptian predynastic cultural phase, first discovered at Al-Badari, its type site, on the east bank ... [1 Related Articles]
Badawi, Abdel Rahman
Egyptian philosopher and academic (b. Feb. 17, 1917, Sharabass, Egypt-d. July 25, 2002, Cairo, Egypt), ...
Badawi, Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad
Five months after becoming prime minister of Malaysia, Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi received a ... [6 Related Articles]
Badbury Rings
(from the article "East Dorset") ...at the old parish (town) of Wimborne Minster, the district seat. Wimborne Minster is located ...
Baddeck
unincorporated village, seat of Victoria county, northeastern Nova Scotia, Canada. It lies in the centre ...
Baddeley, Robert
actor chiefly remembered for his will, in which he bequeathed property to found a home ...
baddeleyite
(from the article "dating") ...intercalibration. In some cases the discovery of a rare trace mineral results in a major ...
Bade
(from the article "Bedde") traditional emirate, Yobe state, northern Nigeria. Although Bade (Bedde, Bede) peoples settled in the vicinity ...
Baden
spa, eastern Austria. It lies along the Schwechat River, at the eastern edge of the ...
Baden
former state on the east bank of the Rhine River in the southwestern corner of ... [3 Related Articles]
Baden
town, Aargau canton, northern Switzerland, on the Limmat River, northwest of Zurich. The hot sulfur ... [1 Related Articles]
Baden Powell
Brazilian guitarist and composer (b. Aug. 6, 1937, Varre-e-Sai, Braz.-d. Sept. 26, 2000, Rio de ...
Baden-Baden
(from the article "Baden") ...members of the house of Zahringen, acquired part of the countship of Breisgau and later ...
Baden-Baden
city, Baden-Wurttemberg Land (state), southwestern Germany. It lies along the middle Oos ...
Baden-Durlach
(from the article "Baden") ...of Zahringen, acquired part of the countship of Breisgau and later added other lands west ...
Baden-Powell, Robert Stephenson Smyth Baden-Powell, 1st Baron
British army officer who became a national hero for his 217-day defense of Mafeking (now ... [4 Related Articles]
Baden-Wurttemberg
Land (state) in southwestern Germany. Baden-Wurttemberg is bordered by the states of ... [1 Related Articles]
Badeni, Kasimir Felix, Graf von
Polish-born statesman in the Austrian service, who, as prime minister (1895-97) of the Austrian half ... [2 Related Articles]
Badgastein
town in the Gastein Valley of west-central Austria, on the Gasteiner Ache (river). Its radioactive ...
badge
(from the article "animal communication") ...There are, of course, other information sources in animals, some of which have also undergone ...
badge
(from the article "heraldry") The badge is older than the heraldic system. Such a symbol identifying a person, a ...
badger
common name for any of several stout carnivores, most of them members of the weasel ... [3 Related Articles]
Badgro, Morris Hiram
American football player and coach who was an offensive and defensive end for the New ...
Badi II Abu Daqn
(from the article "Funj Dynasty") ...expanded westward across the hills of Sakadi and Muya about 1554 and then across the ...
Badi IV Abu Shulukh
(from the article "Funj Dynasty") ...defeating the Shilluk and by raiding and later imposing tributary status on Takali, a Muslim ...
badi'
(from the article "Arabic literature") ...(or, some critics claimed, the extreme) manifestation of a trend in poetic creativity toward elaboration ...
Badidae
(from the article "labyrinth fish") There are about 70 species of labyrinth fishes; some are commonly kept in home aquariums. ...
Badile, Antonio
(from the article "Veronese, Paolo") ...Veronese after his birthplace. Though first apprenticed as a stonecutter, his father's trade, he showed ...
Badin
town, southern Sindh province, southeastern Pakistan. The town, founded in 1750, lies in swampy deltaic ...
Badings, Henk
Dutch composer, best known for his music featuring electronic sounds and the compositional use of ...
Badjava plateau
(from the article "Ngada") tribe inhabiting the south coast of Flores, one of the Lesser Sunda Islands, in Indonesia. ...
Badkhyz
(from the article "Karakum Desert") ...km) from north to south. It is bordered on the north by the Sarykamysh Basin, ...
badland
area cut and eroded by many deep, tortuous gullies with intervening saw-toothed divides. The gullies ...
Badlands
(from the article "badland") ...trappers called the mauvaises terres pour traverser (the "bad lands to cross"); later it was ...
Badlands National Park
rugged, eroded area of buttes, saw-toothed divides, and gullies in southwestern South Dakota, U.S. It ...
Badme
(from the article "Eritrea") ...between the two countries in December 2000, following two years of warfare that claimed 70,000 ...
Badminton
village ("parish"), South Gloucestershire unitary authority, historic county of Gloucestershire, southwestern England. Badminton House, seat ... [1 Related Articles]
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