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A band ... Abakumov, V. S.
A band
(from the article "muscle") ...to be responsible for the movement and force developed during contraction (for the relation of ...
a cappella
(Italian: "in the church style"), performance of a polyphonic (multipart) musical work by unaccompanied voices. ... [1 Related Articles]
A cell
(from the article "nervous system") ...strand, the acoustic sensillum, runs from the centre of the tympanic membrane across the tympanic ...
a contrario
(from the article "rhetoric") ...are arguments by example, by analogy, by the consequences, a pari (arguing from similar propositions), ...
A current
(from the article "nervous system") Another outward K+ current, occurring with little delay after depolarization, is the A current. IA ...
A delta fibre
(from the article "pain") ...of acute pain noted above is mediated by two types of primary afferent nerve fibres ...
a fortiori
(from the article "rhetoric") ...analysis of such arguments would require a whole treatise; the best known, however, are arguments ...
a galletto
(from the article "Doccia porcelain") ...is often credited to other factories. In the main, Doccia continued, belated by some 30 ...
A horizon
(from the article "soil") ...the soil profile (see the figure). Soil horizons are defined by features that reflect soil-forming ...
a la poupee
(from the article "intaglio") There are two ways of making intaglio prints in varied colours. In the method known ...
a lo divino
in Spanish literature, the recasting of a secular work as a religious work, or, more ...
A Major Earthquake Shakes China's Sichuan Province
On May 12, 2008, a magnitude-7.9 earthquake brought enormous devastation to the mountainous central region ...
a pari
(from the article "rhetoric") ...types of association and dissociation. A detailed analysis of such arguments would require a whole ...
a posteriori distribution
(from the article "probability theory") This distribution, derived by using Bayes's theorem to combine the a priori distribution with the ...
a posteriori knowledge
(from the article "a posteriori knowledge") knowledge derived from experience, as opposed to a priori knowledge (q.v.).major reference
a priori distribution
(from the article "probability theory") ...giving the probability f(r) that the number of red balls is in fact r where ...
a priori knowledge
in Western philosophy since the time of Immanuel Kant, knowledge that is independent of all ... [20 Related Articles]
A ring
(from the article "Saturn") ...gap in the major rings. Lying between 1.95 and 2.02 Saturn radii and not devoid ...
a tulipano
(from the article "Doccia porcelain") ...by some 30 years, the late Baroque styles of Meissen. Three decorative themes distinguish this ...
A&M Records
(from the article "Sex Pistols, the") ...in December 1976, the group became a national sensation. Scandalized in the tabloid press, the ...
A'a
(from the article "art and architecture, Oceanic") Perhaps the only surviving example of figure sculpture from Rurutu is one of the most ...
A'ishah
the third and most favoured wife of the Prophet Muhammad (the founder of Islam), who ... [3 Related Articles]
A'sha, al-
pre-Islamic poet whose qasidah ("ode") is included by the critic Abu 'Ubaydah (d. 825) in ... [1 Related Articles]
A, Operation
(from the article "World War II") ...to reduce the Mariana Islands, lying 1,000 miles from Enewetak and 3,500 miles from Pearl ...
A-1
(from the article "attack aircraft") ...A-20 Havoc, which were armed with 20-millimetre cannons and .30- or .50-inch machine guns. Two ...
A-10A
(from the article "attack aircraft") ...the Grumman A-6 Intruder, first flown in 1960; the U.S. Navy's McDonnell Douglas A-4 Skyhawk, ...
A-20
(from the article "attack aircraft") ...monoplanes could endure heavy antiaircraft fire while attacking tanks and troop columns at very close ...
A-4
(from the article "attack aircraft") After World War II, faster jet aircraft were developed for attack missions. Among the U.S. ...
A-6 Intruder
(from the article "attack aircraft") After World War II, faster jet aircraft were developed for attack missions. Among the U.S. ...
A-7
(from the article "attack aircraft") ...developed for attack missions. Among the U.S. types were the Grumman A-6 Intruder, first flown ...
a-che-lha-mo
(from the article "Central Asian arts") ...or to the netherworld when playing the role of a psychopomp, or conductor of souls. ...
A-DNA
(from the article "nucleic acid") Several structural variants of DNA are known. In A-DNA, which forms under conditions of high ...
A-frame level
(from the article "hand tool") The tool for determining horizontal direction is called a level. The Egyptians used an A-frame, ...
A-Group culture
(from the article "Nubia") The region of Lower Nubia, between the first and second Nile cataracts, saw one of ...
A-Hmao
(from the article "Miao") ...the official Chinese term for four distinct groups of people who are only distantly related ...
A-Hmao language
(from the article "Hmong-Mien languages") Two original writing systems developed for the Hmong language have enjoyed some success. Between 1904 ...
A-la-shan-yu Ch'i
(from the article "Kansu") The area within Kansu's jursidiction has undergone several changes since 1950. In 1954 Kansu annexed ...
A-lo-pen
(from the article "Xi'an monument") According to the inscription, the Chinese emperor Taizong received the Nestorian Persian monk A-lo-pen in ...
A-mdo
one of three historical regions of Central Asia (the other two being Dbus-Gtsang and Khams) ... [1 Related Articles]
A-N transmitting station
(from the article "radio range") ...a system of radio transmitting stations, each of which transmits a signal that not only ...
A-scan
(from the article "ultrasonics") ...the internal organs. In the B-scan mode, a linear array of transducers is used to ...
A-type star
(from the article "Space densities of stars") ...lines of ionized helium appear in the spectra. Class B stars typically range from 10,000 ...
A.C. Nielsen Company
(from the article "Nielsen, A.C.") ...interests at an early age. In 1918 he graduated from the University of Wisconsin and ...
A.M.
(from the article "dictionary") ...taken from the Latin-English dictionary by Thomas Thomas, Dictionarium linguae Latinae et Anglicanae (1588). But ...
A.O. Smith Research Building
(from the article "building construction") ...all-glass curtain wall, which was only on a single street facade, was that of the ...
A.S. Abell Company
(from the article "Baltimore Sun, The") ...Sun papers have always provided outstanding war coverage, particularly in World War II.
A.V. Roe and Company, Ltd.
(from the article "Roe, Sir Alliott Verdon") Roe founded A.V. Roe and Company, Ltd., with his brother Humphrey in 1910. Of his ...
A300
(from the article "Airbus Industrie") The A300 was developed to fill the market niche for a short- to medium-range, high-capacity ...
A310
(from the article "Airbus Industrie") ...Lines entered into a leasing arrangement for the aircraft. A second boost for Airbus came ...
A320
(from the article "aerospace industry") ...a two-pilot cockpit (in which the duties of a third crew member, the flight engineer, ...
A380
(from the article "Business Overview") Boeing's delay came almost simultaneously with Airbus's delivery of its first A380 superjumbo jetliner after ...
aa
(from the article "lava") Mafic (ferromagnesian, dark-coloured) lavas such as basalt characteristically form flows known by the Hawaiian names ...
AA-1 Alkali
(from the article "rocket and missile system") The Soviets fielded an extended series of air-to-air missiles, beginning in the 1960s with the ...
AA-10 Alamo
(from the article "rocket and missile system") ...The Foxhound/Amos combination may have been fitted with a look-down/shoot-down capability, enabling it to engage ...
AA-11 Archer
(from the article "rocket and missile system") ...a medium-range missile similar to the Amos, apparently had passive radar guidance designed to home ...
AA-2 Atoll
(from the article "rocket and missile system") The Soviets fielded an extended series of air-to-air missiles, beginning in the 1960s with the ...
AA-3 Anab
(from the article "rocket and missile system") ...air-to-air missiles, beginning in the 1960s with the AA-1 Alkali, a relatively primitive semiactive radar ...
AA-5 Ash
(from the article "rocket and missile system") ...radar missile, the AA-2 Atoll, an infrared missile closely modeled after the Sidewinder, and the ...
AA-6 Acrid
(from the article "rocket and missile system") ...modeled after the Sidewinder, and the AA-3 Anab, a long-range, semiactive radar-homing missile carried by ...
AA-7 Apex
(from the article "rocket and missile system") ...radar-homing missile carried by air-defense fighters. The AA-5 Ash was a large, medium-range radar-guided missile, ...
AA-8 Aphid
(from the article "rocket and missile system") ...fighters. The AA-5 Ash was a large, medium-range radar-guided missile, while the AA-6 Acrid was ...
AA-9 Amos
(from the article "rocket and missile system") ...use, were introduced during the 1970s. Both used semiactive radar guidance, though the Aphid was ...
AAA similarity theorem
(from the article "Euclidean geometry") The similarity theorem may be reformulated as the AAA (angle-angle-angle) similarity theorem: two triangles have ...
Aachen
city, North Rhine-Westphalia Land (state), western Germany. Its municipal boundaries coincide on ... [6 Related Articles]
Aachen Cathedral
(from the article "Aachen") ...principal coronation site of Holy Roman emperors and of German kings from the Middle Ages ...
Aachen Rule for Canons
(from the article "Gregory VII, Saint") ...some of the discussions in Rome at the time of the great Lateran Council of ...
Aachen, Council of
(from the article "Louis I") ...of his last years when he had asked the leaders of his empire, "Are we ...
Aachen, Hans von
(from the article "Mannerism") ...northern Europe around mid-century through large numbers of engravings of Italian paintings and through the ...
Aakjaer, Jeppe
poet and novelist, leading exponent of Danish regional literature and of the literature of social ...
Aalen
city, Baden-Wurttemberg Land (state), southern Germany, on the Kocher River, at the northern foot of ...
Aalenian Stage
lowest of the four divisions of the Middle Jurassic Series, representing all rocks formed worldwide ...
Aaliyah
American rhythm and blues singer and actress (b. Jan. 16, 1979, Brooklyn, N.Y.-d. Aug. 25, ...
Aalsmeer
gemeente (municipality), western Netherlands, 8 miles (13 km) southwest of Amsterdam, on the Ring Canal ...
Aalst
municipality, Flanders Region, north-central Belgium, on the Dender River, 15 miles (24 km) northwest of ...
Aalto, Aino
(from the article "Aalto, Alvar") ...in central Finland. In 1927 he moved his office to Turku, where he worked in ...
Aalto, Alvar
Finnish architect, city planner, and furniture designer whose international reputation rests on a distinctive blend ... [4 Related Articles]
Aapravasi Ghat
(from the article "Port Louis") ...In the late 1990s there was considerable development in Port Louis, including the addition of ...
Aarau
capital of Aargau canton, northern Switzerland, at the southern foot of the Jura Mountains, on ...
aardvark
stocky African mammal found south of the Sahara Desert in savanna and semiarid areas. The ... [4 Related Articles]
aardwolf
insectivorous carnivore that resembles a small striped hyena. The shy, mainly nocturnal aardwolf lives on ... [2 Related Articles]
Aare Massif
(from the article "mountain") ...Switzerland and France, and displacement on ramp overthrusts beneath the front of the Alps has ...
Aare River
tributary of the Rhine and the longest stream (183 miles [295 km]) entirely within Switzerland; ...
Aargau
canton, northern Switzerland. It borders Germany to the north and is bounded by the demicanton ... [2 Related Articles]
Aargau
(from the article "Swiss literature") ...with German literature as a whole. Some of the best poets have expressed themselves both ...
Aaron
the traditional founder and head of the Jewish priesthood, who, with his brother Moses, led ... [6 Related Articles]
Aaron
(from the article "Titus Andronicus") ...it with the stumps of her hands, to reveal the names of her ravishers. Titus ...
Aaron ben Elijah
theologian of Constantinople (now Istanbul), the only scholar to seek a philosophical basis for Karaite ...
Aaron ben Meir
(from the article "Sa'adia ben Joseph") In 921 Sa'adia, who by then had attained scholarly prominence, headed the Babylonian Jewish scholars ...
Aaron ben Moses ben Asher
(from the article "biblical literature") ...of that system was the production of the model so-called Aleppo Codex, now in Jerusalem. ...
Aaron's-beard
(from the article "Saint-John's-wort") About 370 species, both temperate and tropical, belong to the genus Hypericum. Aaron's-beard (H. calycinum; ...
Aaron, Hank
American professional baseball player who, during 23 seasons in the major leagues (1954-76), surpassed batting ... [3 Related Articles]
Aaronic benediction
(from the article "benediction") a verbal blessing of persons or things, commonly applied to invocations pronounced in God's name ...
Aaronic priesthood
(from the article "Aaronic priesthood") in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, the lesser of the two categories ...
Aaronite
(from the article "Judaism") ...tent housing the ark in which rested the stone "Tablets of the Covenant." When journeying, ...
Aas, Roald
(from the article "Grishin, Yevgeny") ...his performance at the 1960 Games in Squaw Valley, California, U.S., matching his world record ...
Aasen, Ivar
language scholar and dialectologist, who created the written standard of Nynorsk (New Norwegian), one of ... [2 Related Articles]
AAUW Educational Foundation
(from the article "American Association of University Women") ...the AAUW recognized lobbying as a powerful tool for change. The organization's earliest lobbying efforts, ...
AAUW Legal Advocacy Fund
(from the article "American Association of University Women") ...During the 1990s the Foundation placed an emphasis on increasing the diversity of their membership ...
ab ovo
in literature, the practice of beginning a poetic narrative at the earliest possible chronological point. ...
Aba
city, Abia state, southern Nigeria. It lies along the west bank of the Aba River, ...
Aba Novak, Vilmos
painter and printmaker who was one of the most original and controversial talents in modern ...
Aba Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
(from the article "Sichuan") The autonomous prefectures are the Aba Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, with its headquarters at Ma'erkang (Barkam); ...
abaca
plant of the family Musaceae, and its fibre, which is second in importance among the ... [2 Related Articles]
Abacha, Sani
Nigerian military leader, who served as head of state (1993-98). [6 Related Articles]
abacist
(from the article "algebra") ...in purely rhetorical fashion, it was instrumental in communicating the Hindu-Arabic numerals to a wider ...
Abaco
island, The Bahamas, located about 55 miles (90 km) north of Nassau, the capital, on ... [1 Related Articles]
abacus
(from the article "capital") Two simple forms of the capital are a square wooden block called an abacus, placed ...
abacus
calculating device, probably of Babylonian origin, that was long important in commerce. It is the ... [4 Related Articles]
Abadan
city, extreme southwestern Iran. The city is situated in Khuzestan, part of the oil-producing region ...
Abadan Island
(from the article "Abadan") city, extreme southwestern Iran. The city is situated in Khuzestan, part of the oil-producing region ...
Abadgaran-e Iran-e Islami
(from the article "Ahmadinejad, Mahmoud") Ahmadinejad helped establish Abadgaran-e Iran-e Islami (Developers of an Islamic Iran), which promoted a populist ...
Abadi, Agha Hasan
Indian-born Pakistani financier who founded the Bank of Credit and Commerce International (b. May 14, ...
Abadie, Paul
(from the article "Paris") ...paid for by national subscription after the French defeat by the Prussians in 1870, during ...
Abae
ancient town in the northeast corner of Phocis, Greece. The town was famous for its ...
Abahai
Manchurian tribal leader who in 1636 became emperor of the Manchu, Mongols, and Chinese in ... [2 Related Articles]
Abaiang Atoll
coral atoll of the Gilbert Islands, part of Kiribati, in the west-central Pacific Ocean. Comprising ...
Abaj Takalik
(from the article "pre-Columbian civilizations") ...(4) such iconographic elements as a U-shaped motif, and (5) a cluttered, baroque, and painterly ...
Abajo Mountains
volcanic segment of the Colorado Plateau, in San Juan county, southeastern Utah, U.S. Abajo Peak ...
Abakaliki
town, capital of Ebonyi state, southeastern Nigeria. It lies at the intersection of roads from ...
Abakan
city and administrative centre of the republic of Khakassia, south-central Russia. The city lies on ...
Abakan
(from the article "Abakanowicz, Magdalena") ...Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw (1954). She began working as an independent artist in ...
Abakan River
(from the article "Yenisey River") The largest tributaries of the upper and middle Yenisey are the Khemchik and Abakan rivers ...
Abakanowicz, Bruno Abdank
(from the article "integraph") ...plotting the integral of a graphically defined function. Two such instruments were invented independently about ...
Abakanowicz, Magdalena
Polish artist whose massive series of sculptures earned her international acclaim. [2 Related Articles]
Abako Party
(from the article "Congo") ...was the publication in 1956 of a political manifesto calling for immediate independence. Penned by ...
Abakumov, V. S.
(from the article "Leningrad Affair") ...noted that the charges of treason and conspiracy levied against the victims of the purge ...
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